AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Pregnancy

Showing 421 to 430 of 1009 articles

Clear Filters

Classification of normal and abnormal fetal heart ultrasound images and identification of ventricular septal defects based on deep learning.

Journal of perinatal medicine
OBJECTIVES: Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are the most common birth defects. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) was used to assist in CHD diagnosis. No comparison has been made among the various types of algorithms that can assist in the prenat...

An annotated human blastocyst dataset to benchmark deep learning architectures for in vitro fertilization.

Scientific data
Medical Assisted Reproduction proved its efficacy to treat the vast majority forms of infertility. One of the key procedures in this treatment is the selection and transfer of the embryo with the highest developmental potential. To assess this potent...

Predicting preterm births from electrohysterogram recordings via deep learning.

PloS one
About one in ten babies is born preterm, i.e., before completing 37 weeks of gestation, which can result in permanent neurologic deficit and is a leading cause of child mortality. Although imminent preterm labor can be detected, predicting preterm bi...

Machine-learning predictive model of pregnancy-induced hypertension in the first trimester.

Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension
In the first trimester of pregnancy, accurately predicting the occurrence of pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) is important for both identifying high-risk women and adopting early intervention. In this study, we used four machine-learning models (...

Deep learning for embryo evaluation using time-lapse: a systematic review of diagnostic test accuracy.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the accuracy of convolutional neural network models in the assessment of embryos using time-lapse monitoring.

Fetal brain activity and the free energy principle.

Journal of perinatal medicine
OBJECTIVES: To study whether the free energy principle can explain fetal brain activity and the existence of fetal consciousness via a chaotic dimension derived using artificial intelligence.

Demystifying evidential Dempster Shafer-based CNN architecture for fetal plane detection from 2D ultrasound images leveraging fuzzy-contrast enhancement and explainable AI.

Ultrasonics
Ultrasound imaging is a valuable tool for assessing the development of the fetal during pregnancy. However, interpreting ultrasound images manually can be time-consuming and subject to variability. Automated image categorization using machine learnin...

Identifying fetal status with fetal heart rate: Deep learning approach based on long convolution.

Computers in biology and medicine
CTG (Cardiotocography) is an effective tool for fetal status assessment. Clinically, doctors mainly evaluate the health of fetus by observing FHR (fetal heart rate). The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence has led realization of computer-aid...

An ultrasound-based deep learning radiomic model combined with clinical data to predict clinical pregnancy after frozen embryo transfer: a pilot cohort study.

Reproductive biomedicine online
RESEARCH QUESTION: Can a multi-modal fusion model based on ultrasound-based deep learning radiomics combined with clinical parameters provide personalized evaluation of endometrial receptivity and predict the occurrence of clinical pregnancy after fr...

Domain-guided data augmentation for deep learning on medical imaging.

PloS one
While domain-specific data augmentation can be useful in training neural networks for medical imaging tasks, such techniques have not been widely used to date. Our objective was to test whether domain-specific data augmentation is useful for medical ...