AIMC Topic: Probability

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Stochastic separation theorems.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The problem of non-iterative one-shot and non-destructive correction of unavoidable mistakes arises in all Artificial Intelligence applications in the real world. Its solution requires robust separation of samples with errors from samples where the s...

Heart sounds analysis using probability assessment.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: This paper describes a method for automated discrimination of heart sounds recordings according to the Physionet Challenge 2016. The goal was to decide if the recording refers to normal or abnormal heart sounds or if it is not possible to ...

Limitations of shallow nets approximation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this paper, we aim at analyzing the approximation abilities of shallow networks in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHSs). We prove that there is a probability measure such that the achievable lower bound for approximating by shallow nets can b...

Identifying incipient dementia individuals using machine learning and amyloid imaging.

Neurobiology of aging
Identifying individuals destined to develop Alzheimer's dementia within time frames acceptable for clinical trials constitutes an important challenge to design studies to test emerging disease-modifying therapies. Although amyloid-β protein is the co...

Implementation of real-time energy management strategy based on reinforcement learning for hybrid electric vehicles and simulation validation.

PloS one
To further improve the fuel economy of series hybrid electric tracked vehicles, a reinforcement learning (RL)-based real-time energy management strategy is developed in this paper. In order to utilize the statistical characteristics of online driving...

Predicting and understanding law-making with word vectors and an ensemble model.

PloS one
Out of nearly 70,000 bills introduced in the U.S. Congress from 2001 to 2015, only 2,513 were enacted. We developed a machine learning approach to forecasting the probability that any bill will become law. Starting in 2001 with the 107th Congress, we...

Cascade convolutional neural networks for automatic detection of thyroid nodules in ultrasound images.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: It is very important for calculation of clinical indices and diagnosis to detect thyroid nodules from ultrasound images. However, this task is a challenge mainly due to heterogeneous thyroid nodules with distinct components are similar to ba...

A bag-of-paths framework for network data analysis.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This work develops a generic framework, called the bag-of-paths (BoP), for link and network data analysis. The central idea is to assign a probability distribution on the set of all paths in a network. More precisely, a Gibbs-Boltzmann distribution i...

Synchronised firing patterns in a random network of adaptive exponential integrate-and-fire neuron model.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
We have studied neuronal synchronisation in a random network of adaptive exponential integrate-and-fire neurons. We study how spiking or bursting synchronous behaviour appears as a function of the coupling strength and the probability of connections,...

A Hybrid Knowledge-Based and Empirical Scoring Function for Protein-Ligand Interaction: SMoG2016.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
We present the third generation of our scoring function for the prediction of protein-ligand binding free energy. This function is now a hybrid between a knowledge-based potential and an empirical function. We constructed a diversified set of ∼1000 c...