AIMC Topic: Prognosis

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Clinical application of artificial intelligence algorithm for prediction of one-year mortality in heart failure patients.

Heart and vessels
Risk prediction for heart failure (HF) using machine learning methods (MLM) has not yet been established at practical application levels in clinical settings. This study aimed to create a new risk prediction model for HF with a minimum number of pred...

Predicting the prognosis of lower rectal cancer using preoperative magnetic resonance imaging with artificial intelligence.

Techniques in coloproctology
BACKGROUND: There are various preoperative treatments that are useful for controlling local or distant metastases in lower rectal cancer. For planning perioperative management, preoperative stratification of optimal treatment strategies for each case...

Deep Learning With Chest Radiographs for Making Prognoses in Patients With COVID-19: Retrospective Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: An artificial intelligence (AI) model using chest radiography (CXR) may provide good performance in making prognoses for COVID-19.

Predicting prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma based on deep learning: peritumoral region should be valued.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to explore whether incorporating the peritumoral region to train deep neural networks could improve the performance of the models for predicting the prognosis of NPC.

Comprehensive AI-assisted tool for ankylosing spondylitis based on multicenter research outperforms human experts.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: The diagnosis and treatment of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a difficult task, especially in less developed countries without access to experts. To address this issue, a comprehensive artificial intelligence (AI) tool was created to he...

Artificial Neural Network-Assisted Classification of Hearing Prognosis of Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss With Vertigo.

IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine
This study aimed to determine the impact on hearing prognosis of the coherent frequency with high magnitude-squared wavelet coherence (MSWC) in video head impulse test (vHIT) among patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss with vertigo (SSNHLV)...

Use of artificial neural networks in the prognosis of musculoskeletal diseases-a scoping review.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
To determine the current evidence on artificial neural network (ANN) in prognostic studies of musculoskeletal diseases (MSD) and to assess the accuracy of ANN in predicting the prognosis of patients with MSD. The scoping review was reported under the...

Deep learning-based pathology image analysis predicts cancer progression risk in patients with oral leukoplakia.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: Oral leukoplakia (OL) is associated with an increased risk for oral cancer (OC) development. Prediction of OL cancer progression may contribute to decreased OC morbidity and mortality by favoring early intervention. Current OL progression...

Evaluation of the Diagnostic and Prognostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Endodontic Dentistry: A Comprehensive Review of Literature.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
AIM: This comprehensive review is aimed at evaluating the diagnostic and prognostic accuracy of artificial intelligence in endodontic dentistry.

Development and validation of questionnaire-based machine learning models for predicting all-cause mortality in a representative population of China.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Considering that the previously developed mortality prediction models have limited applications to the Chinese population, a questionnaire-based prediction model is of great importance for its accuracy and convenience in clinical practice...