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Proteomics

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PEPerMINT: peptide abundance imputation in mass spectrometry-based proteomics using graph neural networks.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Accurate quantitative information about protein abundance is crucial for understanding a biological system and its dynamics. Protein abundance is commonly estimated using label-free, bottom-up mass spectrometry (MS) protocols. Here, prote...

Machine learning-based analysis identifies and validates serum exosomal proteomic signatures for the diagnosis of colorectal cancer.

Cell reports. Medicine
The potential of serum extracellular vesicles (EVs) as non-invasive biomarkers for diagnosing colorectal cancer (CRC) remains elusive. We employed an in-depth 4D-DIA proteomics and machine learning (ML) pipeline to identify key proteins, PF4 and AACT...

Machine Learning of Plasma Proteomics Classifies Diagnosis of Interstitial Lung Disease.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
Distinguishing connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease (CTD-ILD) from idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) can be clinically challenging. To identify proteins that separate and classify patients with CTD-ILD and those with IPF...

Integrated multi-omics with machine learning to uncover the intricacies of kidney disease.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The development of omics technologies has driven a profound expansion in the scale of biological data and the increased complexity in internal dimensions, prompting the utilization of machine learning (ML) as a powerful toolkit for extracting knowled...

Proteomic prediction of diverse incident diseases: a machine learning-guided biomarker discovery study using data from a prospective cohort study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Broad-capture proteomic technologies have the potential to improve disease prediction, enabling targeted prevention and management, but studies have so far been limited to very few selected diseases and have not evaluated predictive perfo...

The Immunopeptidomics Ontology (ImPO).

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
The adaptive immune response plays a vital role in eliminating infected and aberrant cells from the body. This process hinges on the presentation of short peptides by major histocompatibility complex Class I molecules on the cell surface. Immunopepti...

Expanding the coverage of spatial proteomics: a machine learning approach.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Multiplexed protein imaging methods use a chosen set of markers and provide valuable information about complex tissue structure and cellular heterogeneity. However, the number of markers that can be measured in the same tissue sample is i...

AI-Assisted Processing Pipeline to Boost Protein Isoform Detection.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Proteomics, the study of proteins within biological systems, has seen remarkable advancements in recent years, with protein isoform detection emerging as one of the next major frontiers. One of the primary challenges is achieving the necessary peptid...

Multi-omics Combined with Machine Learning Facilitating the Diagnosis of Gastric Cancer.

Current medicinal chemistry
Gastric cancer (GC) is a highly intricate gastrointestinal malignancy. Early detection of gastric cancer forms the cornerstone of precision medicine. Several studies have been conducted to investigate early biomarkers of gastric cancer using genomics...