AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

Showing 191 to 200 of 477 articles

Clear Filters

Discovery of novel DGAT1 inhibitors by combination of machine learning methods, pharmacophore model and 3D-QSAR model.

Molecular diversity
DGAT1 plays a crucial controlling role in triglyceride biosynthetic pathways, which makes it an attractive therapeutic target for obesity. Thus, development of DGAT1 inhibitors with novel chemical scaffolds is desired and important in the drug discov...

QSAR modeling without descriptors using graph convolutional neural networks: the case of mutagenicity prediction.

Molecular diversity
Deep neural networks are effective in learning directly from low-level encoded data without the need of feature extraction. This paper shows how QSAR models can be constructed from 2D molecular graphs without computing chemical descriptors. Two graph...

Machine learning models for classification tasks related to drug safety.

Molecular diversity
In this review, we outline the current trends in the field of machine learning-driven classification studies related to ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion) and toxicity endpoints from the past six years (2015-2021). The study fo...

Integrated support vector machine and pharmacophore based virtual screening driven identification of thiophene carboxamide scaffold containing compound as potential PARP1 inhibitor.

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP1) inhibition strategy for cancer treatment is gaining advantage particularly in patients having a mutation in BRCA1/BRCA2 gene. To date, four drugs have obtained FDA approval and some inhibitors are in clinical tr...

Feature importance of machine learning prediction models shows structurally active part and important physicochemical features in drug design.

Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics
The objective of this study was to obtain the indicators of physicochemical parameters and structurally active sites to design new chemical entities with desirable pharmacokinetic profiles by investigating the process by which machine learning predic...

Support vector machine-based model for toxicity of organic compounds against fish.

Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP
Predicting the toxicity of chemicals to various fish species through chemometric approach is crucial for ecotoxicological assessment of existing as well as not yet synthesized chemicals. This paper reports a quantitative structure-activity/toxicity r...

Advances in Predictions of Oral Bioavailability of Candidate Drugs in Man with New Machine Learning Methodology.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Oral bioavailability (F) is an essential determinant for the systemic exposure and dosing regimens of drug candidates. F is determined by numerous processes, and computational predictions of human estimates have so far shown limited results. We descr...

Predicting drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics features of in-house compounds by a hybrid machine-learning model.

Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics
We constructed machine learning-based pharmacokinetic prediction models with very high performance. The models were trained on 26138 and 16613 compounds involved in metabolic stability and cytochrome P450 inhibition, respectively. Because the compoun...

Artificial intelligence to deep learning: machine intelligence approach for drug discovery.

Molecular diversity
Drug designing and development is an important area of research for pharmaceutical companies and chemical scientists. However, low efficacy, off-target delivery, time consumption, and high cost impose a hurdle and challenges that impact drug design a...

Density Prediction Models for Energetic Compounds Merely Using Molecular Topology.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Newly developed high-throughput methods for property predictions make the process of materials design faster and more efficient. Density is an important physical property for energetic compounds to assess detonation velocity and detonation pressure, ...