AIMC Topic: Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

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In silico Prediction of Inhibitory Constant of Thrombin Inhibitors Using Machine Learning.

Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
BACKGROUND: Thrombin is the central protease of the vertebrate blood coagulation cascade, which is closely related to cardiovascular diseases. The inhibitory constant Ki is the most significant property of thrombin inhibitors.

Intelligently Applying Artificial Intelligence in Chemoinformatics.

Current topics in medicinal chemistry
The intertwining of chemoinformatics with artificial intelligence (AI) has given a tremendous fillip to the field of drug discovery. With the rapid growth of chemical data from high throughput screening and combinatorial synthesis, AI has become an i...

Predicting Inhibitors for Multidrug Resistance Associated Protein-2 Transporter by Machine Learning Approach.

Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
BACKGROUND: The efflux transporter multidrug resistance associated protein-2 belongs to ATP-binding cassette superfamily which plays an important role in multidrug resistance and drugdrug interactions. Efflux transporters are considered to be importa...

Approaching Pharmacological Space: Events and Components.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
With a view to introducing the concept of pharmacological space and its potential applications in investigating and predicting the toxic mechanisms of xenobiotics, this opening chapter describes the logical relations between conformational behavior, ...

Machine Learning Methods in Computational Toxicology.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Various methods of machine learning, supervised and unsupervised, linear and nonlinear, classification and regression, in combination with various types of molecular descriptors, both "handcrafted" and "data-driven," are considered in the context of ...

[Construction of a High-precision Chemical Prediction System Using Human ESCs].

Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
 Toxicity prediction based on stem cells and tissue derived from stem cells plays a very important role in the fields of biomedicine and pharmacology. Here we report on qRT-PCR data obtained by exposing 20 compounds to human embryonic stem (ES) cells...

Machine Learning-Based Modeling of Drug Toxicity.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Toxicity is an important reason for the failure of drug research and development (R&D). The traditional experimental testings for chemical toxicity profile are costly and time-consuming. Therefore, it is attractive to develop the effective and accura...

Editor's Highlight: Identification of Any Structure-Specific Hepatotoxic Potential of Different Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids Using Random Forests and Artificial Neural Networks.

Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are characteristic metabolites of some plant families and form a powerful defense mechanism against herbivores. More than 600 different PAs are known. PAs are ester alkaloids composed of a necine base and a necic acid, w...

In silico prediction of multiple-category classification model for cytochrome P450 inhibitors and non-inhibitors using machine-learning method.

SAR and QSAR in environmental research
The cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme superfamily is involved in phase I metabolism which chemically modifies a variety of substrates via oxidative reactions to make them more water-soluble and easier to eliminate. Inhibition of these enzymes leads to und...

How good are publicly available web services that predict bioactivity profiles for drug repurposing?

SAR and QSAR in environmental research
Drug repurposing provides a non-laborious and less expensive way for finding new human medicines. Computational assessment of bioactivity profiles shed light on the hidden pharmacological potential of the launched drugs. Currently, several freely ava...