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Radiologists

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HCTNet: A hybrid CNN-transformer network for breast ultrasound image segmentation.

Computers in biology and medicine
Automatic breast ultrasound image segmentation helps radiologists to improve the accuracy of breast cancer diagnosis. In recent years, the convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved great success in medical image analysis. However, it exhibit...

Image Turing test and its applications on synthetic chest radiographs by using the progressive growing generative adversarial network.

Scientific reports
The generative adversarial network (GAN) is a promising deep learning method for generating images. We evaluated the generation of highly realistic and high-resolution chest radiographs (CXRs) using progressive growing GAN (PGGAN). We trained two PGG...

Implementation of artificial intelligence in thoracic imaging-a what, how, and why guide from the European Society of Thoracic Imaging (ESTI).

European radiology
This statement from the European Society of Thoracic imaging (ESTI) explains and summarises the essentials for understanding and implementing Artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical practice in thoracic radiology departments. This document discusses...

Comparison of Chest Radiograph Captions Based on Natural Language Processing vs Completed by Radiologists.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Artificial intelligence (AI) can interpret abnormal signs in chest radiography (CXR) and generate captions, but a prospective study is needed to examine its practical value.

MRI-based two-stage deep learning model for automatic detection and segmentation of brain metastases.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a two-stage deep learning model for automatic detection and segmentation of brain metastases (BMs) in MRI images.

Non-task expert physicians benefit from correct explainable AI advice when reviewing X-rays.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI)-generated clinical advice is becoming more prevalent in healthcare. However, the impact of AI-generated advice on physicians' decision-making is underexplored. In this study, physicians received X-rays with correct diagno...

Artificial intelligence in radiology: trainees want more.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To understand the attitudes of UK radiology trainees towards artificial intelligence (AI) in Radiology, in particular, assessing the demand for AI education.

Radiologists with assistance of deep learning can achieve overall accuracy of benign-malignant differentiation of musculoskeletal tumors comparable with that of pre-surgical biopsies in the literature.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess if radiologists assisted by deep learning (DL) algorithms can achieve diagnostic accuracy comparable to that of pre-surgical biopsies in benign-malignant differentiation of musculoskeletal tumors (MST)...

[Interdisciplinary case discussions].

Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany)
BACKGROUND: Interdisciplinary case discussions, especially tumor conferences, represent a large part of the clinical radiologist's daily work. Radiology plays a key role in tumor conferences, since imaging findings have a direct influence on therapy ...