AIMC Topic: Rest

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Predicting post-surgical functional status in high-grade glioma with resting state fMRI and machine learning.

Journal of neuro-oncology
PURPOSE: High-grade glioma (HGG) is the most common and deadly malignant glioma of the central nervous system. The current standard of care includes surgical resection of the tumor, which can lead to functional and cognitive deficits. The aim of this...

A confounder controlled machine learning approach: Group analysis and classification of schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease using resting-state functional network connectivity.

PloS one
Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) has increasingly been used to study both Alzheimer's disease (AD) and schizophrenia (SZ). While most rs-fMRI studies being conducted in AD and SZ compare patients to healthy controls, it i...

STELA: a community-centred approach to norm elicitation for AI alignment.

Scientific reports
Value alignment, the process of ensuring that artificial intelligence (AI) systems are aligned with human values and goals, is a critical issue in AI research. Existing scholarship has mainly studied how to encode moral values into agents to guide th...

A review of ADHD detection studies with machine learning methods using rsfMRI data.

NMR in biomedicine
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common mental health condition that significantly affects school-age children, causing difficulties with learning and daily functioning. Early identification is crucial, and reliable and objective ...

Increased functional connectivity coupling with supplementary motor area in blepharospasm at rest.

Brain research
OBJECTIVE: To explore the abnormalities of brain function in blepharospasm (BSP) and to illustrate its neural mechanisms by assuming supplementary motor area (SMA) as the entry point.

Data-efficient resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging brain mapping with deep learning.

Journal of neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: Resting-state functional MRI (RS-fMRI) enables the mapping of function within the brain and is emerging as an efficient tool for the presurgical evaluation of eloquent cortex. Models capable of reliable and precise mapping of resting-state...

Compact Wideband Double-Slot Microstrip Feed Engraved TEM Horn Strip Antennas on a Multilayer Substrate Board for in Bed Resting Body Positions Determination Based on Artificial Intelligence.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this paper, a horn-shaped strip antenna exponentially tapered carved on a multilayer dielectric substrate for an indoor body position tracking system is proposed. The performance of the proposed antenna was verified by testing it as a tracking sta...

Generalisable machine learning models trained on heart rate variability data to predict mental fatigue.

Scientific reports
A prolonged period of cognitive performance often leads to mental fatigue, a psychobiological state that increases the risk of injury and accidents. Previous studies have trained machine learning algorithms on Heart Rate Variability (HRV) data to det...

New Criteria for Synchronization of Multilayer Neural Networks via Aperiodically Intermittent Control.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In this paper, the globally asymptotic synchronization of multi-layer neural networks is studied via aperiodically intermittent control. Due to the property of intermittent control, it is very hard to deal with the effect of time-varying delays and a...

Individualized spatial network predictions using Siamese convolutional neural networks: A resting-state fMRI study of over 11,000 unaffected individuals.

PloS one
Individuals can be characterized in a population according to their brain measurements and activity, given the inter-subject variability in brain anatomy, structure-function relationships, or life experience. Many neuroimaging studies have demonstrat...