AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Myocardial Function Prediction After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Using MRI Radiomic Features and Machine Learning Algorithms.

Journal of digital imaging
The main aim of the present study was to predict myocardial function improvement in cardiac MR (LGE-CMR) images in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) using radiomics and machine learning algorithms. Altogether, 43 patients who had ...

An assessment of perioperative outcomes for open, laparoscopic, and robot-assisted pancreaticoduodenectomy in New York State.

Journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive techniques for pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) are increasing in practice, however, data remains limited regarding perioperative outcomes. Our study sought to compare patients undergoing open pancreaticoduodenectomy (OPD) ...

Novel Gerota-edge-sling technique facilitates retroperitoneal robot-assisted partial nephrectomy: a comparative study.

BMC urology
BACKGROUND: Retroperitoneal robotic partial nephrectomy is markedly restricted by limited space and visual field. We introduced a novel Gerota-edge-sling (GES) technique with self-designed traction devices to overcome these defects by attaching Gerot...

Initial experience of a deep learning application for the differentiation of Kikuchi-Fujimoto's disease from tuberculous lymphadenitis on neck CECT.

Scientific reports
Neck contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) is a routine tool used to evaluate patients with cervical lymphadenopathy. This study aimed to evaluate the ability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to classify Kikuchi-Fujimoto's disease (KD) and cervical tube...

Deep learning-based denoising in projection-domain and reconstruction-domain for low-dose myocardial perfusion SPECT.

Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
BACKGROUND: Low-dose (LD) myocardial perfusion (MP) SPECT suffers from high noise level, leading to compromised diagnostic accuracy. Here we investigated the denoising performance for MP-SPECT using a conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN)...

Trends in the surgical management of parapharyngeal space tumors: A single-center retrospective analysis.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
PURPOSE: Surgery remains the mainstay treatment for parapharyngeal space (PPS) tumors. Given the rapid advance and increasing usage of endoscopic and robotic techniques, we aimed to investigate the surgical trends of PPS tumors in our institution and...

Evaluating Surgical Outcomes of Robot Assisted Simple Prostatectomy in the Retreatment Setting.

Urology
OBJECTIVE: To report perioperative and postoperative outcomes in men who undergo salvage RASP (sRASP) following some other endoscopic outlet procedure for benign prostate enlargement (BPE) compared to those undergoing RASP for primary treatment (pRAS...

Automatic 3-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmarking via Deep Learning.

Journal of dental research
The increasing use of 3-dimensional (3D) imaging by orthodontists and maxillofacial surgeons to assess complex dentofacial deformities and plan orthognathic surgeries implies a critical need for 3D cephalometric analysis. Although promising methods w...

Diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using artificial intelligence technologies: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have been applied to diagnose temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). However, studies have used different patient selection criteria, disease subtypes, input data, and outcome measures. Resultantly, th...

Robotics is useful for less-experienced surgeons in spinal deformity surgery.

European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie
PURPOSE: To verify whether robotics was useful for surgeons who had less experience with spinal deformity surgery.