AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Advanced Deep Learning Techniques Applied to Automated Femoral Neck Fracture Detection and Classification.

Journal of digital imaging
To use deep learning with advanced data augmentation to accurately diagnose and classify femoral neck fractures. A retrospective study of patients with femoral neck fractures was performed. One thousand sixty-three AP hip radiographs were obtained fr...

Feasibility of machine learning based predictive modelling of postoperative hyponatremia after pituitary surgery.

Pituitary
PURPOSE: Hyponatremia after pituitary surgery is a frequent finding with potential severe complications and the most common cause for readmission. Several studies have found parameters associated with postoperative hyponatremia, but no reliable speci...

[Clinical analysis of robot-assisted laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal inguinal hernia repair].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
To explore the clinical value of robot-assisted laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) inguinal hernia repair. We performed a retrospective review of 23 consecutive patients who underwent robotic inguinal hernia repair from January 2018 t...

[Study on the precision of the robot-assisted sacroiliac screw placement].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
To evaluate the precision of the robot-assisted sacroiliac screw placement for posterior pelvis injury and the impacting factors. The clinical data of twenty-four cases of posterior pelvic fractures treated by percutaneous sacroiliac screw placemen...

[A comparative study on treatment of lumbar degenerative disease with osteoporosis by manual and robot-assisted cortical bone trajectory screws fixation].

Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery
OBJECTIVE: To compare the safety and accuracy of manual and robot-assisted cortical bone trajectory (CBT) screws fixation in the treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases with osteoporosis.

[Robot-guided percutaneous kyphoplasty in treatment of multi-segmental osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture].

Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of robot-guided percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) in treatment of multi-segmental thoracolumbar osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF).

[Risk factors for postoperative intestinal obstruction in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
To analyze the risk factors of postoperative intestinal obstruction (POI) in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP). The clinical data of 573 patients receiving RARP from January to December 2019 in Nanjing Dru...

Machine Learning With Feature Domains Elucidates Candidate Drivers of Hospital Readmission Following Spine Surgery in a Large Single-Center Patient Cohort.

Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Unplanned hospital readmissions constitute a significant cost burden in healthcare. Identifying factors contributing to readmission risk presents opportunities for actionable change to reduce readmission rates.

Prediction of a Due Date Based on the Pregnancy History Data Using Machine Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Prediction of a labor due date is important especially for the pregnancies with high risk of complications where a special treatment is needed. This is especially valid in the countries with multilevel health care institutions like Russia. In Russia ...

Situating Artificial Intelligence in Surgery: A Focus on Disease Severity.

Annals of surgery
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) has numerous applications in surgical quality assurance. We assessed AI accuracy in evaluating the critical view of safety (CVS) and intraoperative events during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. We hypothesized t...