AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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Quantifying the determinants of outbreak detection performance through simulation and machine learning.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To develop a probabilistic model for discovering and quantifying determinants of outbreak detection and to use the model to predict detection performance for new outbreaks.

Protein submitochondrial localization from integrated sequence representation and SVM-based backward feature extraction.

Molecular bioSystems
Mitochondrion, a tiny energy factory, plays an important role in various biological processes of most eukaryotic cells. Mitochondrial defection is associated with a series of human diseases. Knowledge of the submitochondrial locations of proteins can...

Prediction of hospitalization due to heart diseases by supervised learning methods.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: In 2008, the United States spent $2.2 trillion for healthcare, which was 15.5% of its GDP. 31% of this expenditure is attributed to hospital care. Evidently, even modest reductions in hospital care costs matter. A 2009 study showed that n...

A natural language processing pipeline for pairing measurements uniquely across free-text CT reports.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To standardize and objectivize treatment response assessment in oncology, guidelines have been proposed that are driven by radiological measurements, which are typically communicated in free-text reports defying automated processing. We st...

Predicting outcomes in patients with perforated gastroduodenal ulcers: artificial neural network modelling indicates a highly complex disease.

European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society
PURPOSE: Mortality prediction models for patients with perforated peptic ulcer (PPU) have not yielded consistent or highly accurate results. Given the complex nature of this disease, which has many non-linear associations with outcomes, we explored a...

Classifier calibration using splined empirical probabilities in clinical risk prediction.

Health care management science
The aims of supervised machine learning (ML) applications fall into three broad categories: classification, ranking, and calibration/probability estimation. Many ML methods and evaluation techniques relate to the first two. Nevertheless, there are ma...

Predicting high lymph node positivity risk factors in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients: A multi-model approach.

Medicine
Identifying patients at high risk of an elevated lymph node ratio (LNR) is critical for optimizing the management of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), as LNR, defined as the ratio of metastatic to examined lymph nodes, serves as a key prognostic indica...

Precision identification of endometrial malignancy and precancerous lesions: Development of a machine learning model incorporating multidimensional clinical and imaging parameters.

Medicine
To develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model integrating multidimensional clinical, pathomic, and ultrasound radiomic parameters for precise identification of endometrial malignancy and precancerous lesions, with a focus on addressing the di...