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Seizures

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Brain Age Prediction/Classification through Recurrent Deep Learning with Electroencephalogram Recordings of Seizure Subjects.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With modern population growth and an increase in the average lifespan, more patients are becoming afflicted with neurodegenerative diseases such as dementia and Alzheimer's. Patients with a history of epilepsy, drug abuse, and mental health disorders...

Seizure Detection and Prediction by Parallel Memristive Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
During the past two decades, epileptic seizure detection and prediction algorithms have evolved rapidly. However, despite significant performance improvements, their hardware implementation using conventional technologies, such as Complementary Metal...

Seizure Types Classification by Generating Input Images With in-Depth Features From Decomposed EEG Signals for Deep Learning Pipeline.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Electroencephalogram (EEG) based seizure types classification has not been addressed well, compared to seizure detection, which is very important for the diagnosis and prognosis of epileptic patients. The minuscule changes reflected in EEG signals am...

Localizing seizure onset zones in surgical epilepsy with neurostimulation deep learning.

Journal of neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: In drug-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy, automated tools for seizure onset zone (SOZ) localization that use brief interictal recordings could supplement presurgical evaluations and improve care. Thus, the authors sought to localize SOZs b...

An overview of deep learning techniques for epileptic seizures detection and prediction based on neuroimaging modalities: Methods, challenges, and future works.

Computers in biology and medicine
Epilepsy is a disorder of the brain denoted by frequent seizures. The symptoms of seizure include confusion, abnormal staring, and rapid, sudden, and uncontrollable hand movements. Epileptic seizure detection methods involve neurological exams, blood...

Deep Relation Learning for Regression and Its Application to Brain Age Estimation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Most deep learning models for temporal regression directly output the estimation based on single input images, ignoring the relationships between different images. In this paper, we propose deep relation learning for regression, aiming to learn diffe...

Effective Evaluation of Medical Images Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
This work is implemented for the management of patients with epilepsy, and methods based on electroencephalography (EEG) analysis have been proposed for the timely prediction of its occurrence. The proposed system is used for crisis detection and pre...

A deep learning framework for epileptic seizure detection based on neonatal EEG signals.

Scientific reports
Electroencephalogram (EEG) is one of the main diagnostic tests for epilepsy. The detection of epileptic activity is usually performed by a human expert and is based on finding specific patterns in the multi-channel electroencephalogram. This is a dif...

Development of a natural language processing algorithm to extract seizure types and frequencies from the electronic health record.

Seizure
OBJECTIVE: To develop a natural language processing (NLP) algorithm to abstract seizure types and frequencies from electronic health records (EHR).

A Multimodal AI System for Out-of-Distribution Generalization of Seizure Identification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Artificial intelligence (AI) and health sensory data-fusion hold the potential to automate many laborious and time-consuming processes in hospitals or ambulatory settings, e.g. home monitoring and telehealth. One such unmet challenge is rapid and acc...