AIMC Topic: Semantics

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Multi-scale fusion semantic enhancement network for medical image segmentation.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
The application of sophisticated computer vision techniques for medical image segmentation (MIS) plays a vital role in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Although Transformer-based models are effective at capturing global context, they are often ineff...
Semantics Algorithms Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Multiclass semantic segmentation for prime disease detection with severity level identification in Citrus plant leaves.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Agriculture provides the basics for producing food, driving economic growth, and maintaining environmental sustainability. On the other hand, plant diseases have the potential to reduce crop productivity and raise expenses, posing a risk to food secu...
Plant Leaves Plant Diseases Citrus Semantics Algorithms Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Exploring semantic grounding in the posterior parietal cortex.

Brain structure & function Jun 26, 2025
This study examines the evolving perspective on semantic processing, which has shifted from the traditional view of an isolated semantic memory system to one that recognizes the involvement of dynamic, distributed neural networks. Recent evidence sup...
Male Brain Mapping Reaction Time Semantics Reading Female Young Adult Adult Humans Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Parietal Lobe
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Edge computing based english translation model using fuzzy semantic optimal control technique.

PloS one Jun 25, 2025
People's need for English translation is gradually growing in the modern era of technological advancements, and a computer that can comprehend and interpret English is now more crucial than ever. Some issues, including ambiguity in English translatio...
Translating Fuzzy Logic Semantics Humans Translations Algorithms Language
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A comparative study of recent large language models on generating hospital discharge summaries for lung cancer patients.

Journal of biomedical informatics Jun 20, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Generating discharge summaries is a crucial yet time-consuming task in clinical practice, essential for conveying pertinent patient information and facilitating continuity of care. Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have s...
Semantics Patient Discharge Summaries Large Language Models Natural Language Processing Patient Discharge Language Female Aged Male Lung Neoplasms Humans Electronic Health Records
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Ontology enrichment using a large language model: Applying lexical, semantic, and knowledge network-based similarity for concept placement.

Journal of biomedical informatics Jun 19, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Ontologies are essential for representing the knowledge of a domain. To make ontologies useful, they must encompass a comprehensive domain view. To achieve ontology enrichment, there is a need to discover new concepts to be added, either b...
PubMed Semantics Biological Ontologies Humans Language Natural Language Processing Large Language Models
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A method for feature division of Soccer Foul actions based on salience image semantics.

PloS one Jun 13, 2025
The purpose of this study is to realize the automatic identification and classification of fouls in football matches and improve the overall identification accuracy. Therefore, a Deep Learning-Based Saliency Prediction Model (DLSPM) is proposed. DLSP...
Video Recording Algorithms Humans Semantics Deep Learning Pattern Recognition, Automated Neural Networks, Computer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Soccer
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SCATrans: semantic cross-attention transformer for drug-drug interaction predication through multimodal biomedical data.

BMC bioinformatics Jun 10, 2025
Predicting potential drug-drug interactions (DDIs) from biomedical data plays a critical role in drug therapy, drug development, drug regulation, and public health. However, it remains challenging due to the large number of possible drug combinations...
Computational Biology Humans Drug Interactions Semantics Algorithms Deep Learning
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Spatiotemporal dynamics of reading Kana (syllabograms) and Kanji (morphograms).

NeuroImage Jun 7, 2025
Reading engages complex neural networks integrating visual, phonological, and semantic information. The dual-stream model posits ventral and dorsal pathways for lexical and sublexical processing in the left hemisphere and is well-supported in alphabe...
Female Reading Male Young Adult Electrocorticography Humans Adult Pattern Recognition, Visual Language Brain Mapping Semantics
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Comparative analysis of semantic-segmentation models for screen film mammograms.

Computers in biology and medicine Jun 5, 2025
Accurate segmentation of mammographic mass is very important as shape characteristics of these masses play a significant role for radiologist to diagnose benign and malignant cases. Recently, various deep learning segmentation algorithms have become ...
Breast Neoplasms Algorithms Deep Learning Databases, Factual Mammography Female Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Semantics Humans
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