AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Sequence Analysis, DNA

Showing 171 to 180 of 263 articles

Clear Filters

Restarting and recentering genetic algorithm variations for DNA fragment assembly: The necessity of a multi-strategy approach.

Bio Systems
DNA Fragment assembly - an NP-Hard problem - is one of the major steps in of DNA sequencing. Multiple strategies have been used for this problem, including greedy graph-based algorithms, deBruijn graphs, and the overlap-layout-consensus approach. Thi...

eSNPO: An eQTL-based SNP Ontology and SNP functional enrichment analysis platform.

Scientific reports
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have mined many common genetic variants associated with human complex traits like diseases. After that, the functional annotation and enrichment analysis of significant SNPs are important tasks. Classic methods...

Design of Biomedical Robots for Phenotype Prediction Problems.

Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
Genomics has been used with varying degrees of success in the context of drug discovery and in defining mechanisms of action for diseases like cancer and neurodegenerative and rare diseases in the quest for orphan drugs. To improve its utility, accur...

tarSVM: Improving the accuracy of variant calls derived from microfluidic PCR-based targeted next generation sequencing using a support vector machine.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Targeted sequencing of discrete gene sets is a cost effective strategy to screen subjects for monogenic forms of disease. One method to achieve this pairs microfluidic PCR with next generation sequencing. The PCR step of this pipeline cre...

DiscMLA: An Efficient Discriminative Motif Learning Algorithm over High-Throughput Datasets.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The transcription factors (TFs) can activate or suppress gene expression by binding to specific sites, hence are crucial regulatory elements for transcription. Recently, series of discriminative motif finders have been tailored to offering promising ...

Comparison of Boiling and Robotics Automation Method in DNA Extraction for Metagenomic Sequencing of Human Oral Microbes.

PloS one
The rapid improvement of next-generation sequencing performance now enables us to analyze huge sample sets with more than ten thousand specimens. However, DNA extraction can still be a limiting step in such metagenomic approaches. In this study, we a...

gkmSVM: an R package for gapped-kmer SVM.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
UNLABELLED: We present a new R package for training gapped-kmer SVM classifiers for DNA and protein sequences. We describe an improved algorithm for kernel matrix calculation that speeds run time by about 2 to 5-fold over our original gkmSVM algorith...

DanQ: a hybrid convolutional and recurrent deep neural network for quantifying the function of DNA sequences.

Nucleic acids research
Modeling the properties and functions of DNA sequences is an important, but challenging task in the broad field of genomics. This task is particularly difficult for non-coding DNA, the vast majority of which is still poorly understood in terms of fun...

Recombination spot identification Based on gapped k-mers.

Scientific reports
Recombination is crucial for biological evolution, which provides many new combinations of genetic diversity. Accurate identification of recombination spots is useful for DNA function study. To improve the prediction accuracy, researchers have propos...

Sparse Inverse Covariance Estimation with L0 Penalty for Network Construction with Omics Data.

Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
Constructing coexpression and association networks with omics data is crucial for studying gene-gene interactions and underlying biological mechanisms. In recent years, learning the structure of a Gaussian graphical model from high-dimensional data u...