AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Sleep Stages

Showing 151 to 160 of 216 articles

Clear Filters

EEG-Based Automatic Sleep Staging Using Ontology and Weighting Feature Analysis.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Sleep staging is considered as an effective indicator for auxiliary diagnosis of sleep diseases and related psychiatric diseases, so it attracts a lot of attention from sleep researchers. Nevertheless, sleep staging based on visual inspection of trad...

Quiet sleep detection in preterm infants using deep convolutional neural networks.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Neonates spend most of their time asleep. Sleep of preterm infants evolves rapidly throughout maturation and plays an important role in brain development. Since visual labelling of the sleep stages is a time consuming task, automated analy...

Modeling brain dynamic state changes with adaptive mixture independent component analysis.

NeuroImage
There is a growing interest in neuroscience in assessing the continuous, endogenous, and nonstationary dynamics of brain network activity supporting the fluidity of human cognition and behavior. This non-stationarity may involve ever-changing formati...

Complex-valued unsupervised convolutional neural networks for sleep stage classification.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Despite numerous deep learning methods being developed for automatic sleep stage classification, almost all the models need labeled data. However, obtaining labeled data is a subjective process. Therefore, the labels will be...

A novel, fast and efficient single-sensor automatic sleep-stage classification based on complementary cross-frequency coupling estimates.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: Limitations of the manual scoring of polysomnograms, which include data from electroencephalogram (EEG), electro-oculogram (EOG), electrocardiogram (ECG) and electromyogram (EMG) channels have long been recognized. Manual staging is resour...

A New Method for Automatic Sleep Stage Classification.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Traditionally, automatic sleep stage classification is quite a challenging task because of the difficulty in translating open-textured standards to mathematical models and the limitations of handcrafted features. In this paper, a new system for autom...

Performance comparison between wrist and chest actigraphy in combination with heart rate variability for sleep classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
The concurrent usage of actigraphy and heart rate variability (HRV) for sleep efficiency quantification is still matter of investigation. This study compared chest (CACT) and wrist (WACT) actigraphy (actigraphs positioned on chest and wrist, respecti...

Mixed Neural Network Approach for Temporal Sleep Stage Classification.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
This paper proposes a practical approach to addressing limitations posed by using of single-channel electroencephalography (EEG) for sleep stage classification. EEG-based characterizations of sleep stage progression contribute the diagnosis and monit...

Diagnostic value of sleep stage dissociation as visualized on a 2-dimensional sleep state space in human narcolepsy.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Type 1 narcolepsy (NT1) is characterized by symptoms believed to represent Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep stage dissociations, occurrences where features of wake and REM sleep are intermingled, resulting in a mixed state. We hypothesized ...

Deep Learning and Insomnia: Assisting Clinicians With Their Diagnosis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Effective sleep analysis is hampered by the lack of automated tools catering to disordered sleep patterns and cumbersome monitoring hardware. In this paper, we apply deep learning on a set of 57 EEG features extracted from a maximum of two EEG channe...