AIMC Topic: Social Determinants of Health

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Patient and clinician acceptability of automated extraction of social drivers of health from clinical notes in primary care.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based approaches for extracting Social Drivers of Health (SDoH) from clinical notes offer healthcare systems an efficient way to identify patients' social needs, yet we know little about the acceptability of th...

Building a cancer risk and survival prediction model based on social determinants of health combined with machine learning: A NHANES 1999 to 2018 retrospective cohort study.

Medicine
The occurrence and progression of cancer is a significant focus of research worldwide, often accompanied by a prolonged disease course. Concurrently, researchers have identified that social determinants of health (SDOH) (employment status, family inc...

Representation of Social Determinants of Health terminology in medical subject headings: impact of added terms.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: To enhance and evaluate the quality of PubMed search results for Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) through the addition of new SDoH terms to Medical Subject Headings (MeSH).

Fairness in Classifying and Grouping Health Equity Information.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This paper explores the balance between fairness and performance in machine learning classification, predicting the likelihood of a patient receiving anti-microbial treatment using structured data in community nursing wound care electronic health rec...

AI and Social Determinants of Health in Health Care: A Personal Perspective.

North Carolina medical journal
As a biomedical data scientist, when I think of the future of artificial intelligence in health care, the potential fills me with both excitement and caution. A promising area of innovation, AI can be used to assess the impact of social determinants ...

Artificial intelligence, ChatGPT, and other large language models for social determinants of health: Current state and future directions.

Cell reports. Medicine
This perspective highlights the importance of addressing social determinants of health (SDOH) in patient health outcomes and health inequity, a global problem exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. We provide a broad discussion on current developments...

Boosting Social Determinants of Health Extraction with Semantic Knowledge Augmented Large Language Model.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Social determinants of health (SDoH) significantly impacts health outcomes and contributes to perpetuating health disparities across healthcare applications. However, automatic extraction of SDoH information from Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is c...

Artificial intelligence in primary care practice: Qualitative study to understand perspectives on using AI to derive patient social data.

Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien
OBJECTIVE: To understand the perspectives of primary care clinicians and health system leaders on the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to derive information about patients' social determinants of health.

Developing an AI Tool to Derive Social Determinants of Health for Primary Care Patients: Qualitative Findings From a Codesign Workshop.

Annals of family medicine
PURPOSE: Information about social determinants of health (SDOH) is essential for primary care clinicians in the delivery of equitable, comprehensive care, as well as for program planning and resource allocation. SDOH are rarely captured consistently ...

Social Determinants of Health in EMS Records: A Mixed-methods Analysis Using Natural Language Processing and Qualitative Content Analysis.

The western journal of emergency medicine
Social determinants of health (SDoH) are known to impact the health and well-being of patients. However, information regarding them is not always collected in healthcare interactions, and healthcare professionals are not always well-trained or equip...