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Speech

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Machine translation of cortical activity to text with an encoder-decoder framework.

Nature neuroscience
A decade after speech was first decoded from human brain signals, accuracy and speed remain far below that of natural speech. Here we show how to decode the electrocorticogram with high accuracy and at natural-speech rates. Taking a cue from recent a...

Identification of Speech Characteristics to Distinguish Human Personality of Introversive and Extroversive Male Groups.

International journal of environmental research and public health
According to the similarity-attraction theory, humans respond more positively to people who are similar in personality. This observation also holds true between humans and robots, as shown by recent studies that examined human-robot interactions. Thu...

On the localness modeling for the self-attention based end-to-end speech synthesis.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Attention based end-to-end speech synthesis achieves better performance in both prosody and quality compared to the conventional "front-end"-"back-end" structure. But training such end-to-end framework is usually time-consuming because of the use of ...

LFP-Net: A deep learning framework to recognize human behavioral activities using brain STN-LFP signals.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Recognition of human behavioral activities using local field potential (LFP) signals recorded from the Subthalamic Nuclei (STN) has applications in developing the next generation of deep brain stimulation (DBS) systems. DBS therapy is oft...

Crowd of Oz: A Crowd-Powered Social Robotics System for Stress Management.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Coping with stress is crucial for a healthy lifestyle. In the past, a great deal of research has been conducted to use socially assistive robots as a therapy to alleviate stress and anxiety related problems. However, building a fully autonomous socia...

Evaluating the Potential Gain of Auditory and Audiovisual Speech-Predictive Coding Using Deep Learning.

Neural computation
Sensory processing is increasingly conceived in a predictive framework in which neurons would constantly process the error signal resulting from the comparison of expected and observed stimuli. Surprisingly, few data exist on the accuracy of predicti...

Deep learning-based automated speech detection as a marker of social functioning in late-life depression.

Psychological medicine
BACKGROUND: Late-life depression (LLD) is associated with poor social functioning. However, previous research uses bias-prone self-report scales to measure social functioning and a more objective measure is lacking. We tested a novel wearable device ...

Control of speaking rate is achieved by switching between qualitatively distinct cognitive "gaits": Evidence from simulation.

Psychological review
That speakers can vary their speaking rate is evident, but how they accomplish this has hardly been studied. Consider this analogy: When walking, speed can be continuously increased, within limits, but to speed up further, humans must run. Are there ...

A CNN-Assisted Enhanced Audio Signal Processing for Speech Emotion Recognition.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Speech is the most significant mode of communication among human beings and a potential method for human-computer interaction (HCI) by using a microphone sensor. Quantifiable emotion recognition using these sensors from speech signals is an emerging ...

Two Distinct Neural Timescales for Predictive Speech Processing.

Neuron
During speech listening, the brain could use contextual predictions to optimize sensory sampling and processing. We asked if such predictive processing is organized dynamically into separate oscillatory timescales. We trained a neural network that us...