AIMC Topic: Spinal Diseases

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Artificial Intelligence in Spine and Paraspinal Muscle Analysis.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
Disorders affecting the neurological and musculoskeletal systems represent international health burdens. A significant impediment to progress with interventional trials is the absence of responsive, objective, and valid outcome measures sensitive to ...

[Development and validation of an automatic diagnostic tool for lumbar stability based on deep learning].

Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery
OBJECTIVE: To develop an automatic diagnostic tool based on deep learning for lumbar spine stability and validate diagnostic accuracy.

The diagnostic and prognostic value of artificial intelligence and artificial neural networks in spinal surgery : a narrative review.

The bone & joint journal
In recent years, machine learning (ML) and artificial neural networks (ANNs), a particular subset of ML, have been adopted by various areas of healthcare. A number of diagnostic and prognostic algorithms have been designed and implemented across a ra...

Drivers of Prolonged Hospitalization Following Spine Surgery: A Game-Theory-Based Approach to Explaining Machine Learning Models.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
BACKGROUND: Understanding the interactions between variables that predict prolonged hospital length of stay (LOS) following spine surgery can help uncover drivers of this risk in patients. This study utilized a novel game-theory-based approach to dev...

Machine Learning With Feature Domains Elucidates Candidate Drivers of Hospital Readmission Following Spine Surgery in a Large Single-Center Patient Cohort.

Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Unplanned hospital readmissions constitute a significant cost burden in healthcare. Identifying factors contributing to readmission risk presents opportunities for actionable change to reduce readmission rates.

Use of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence to Drive Personalized Medicine Approaches for Spine Care.

World neurosurgery
Personalized medicine is a new paradigm of healthcare in which interventions are based on individual patient characteristics rather than on "one-size-fits-all" guidelines. As epidemiological datasets continue to burgeon in size and complexity, powerf...