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Thyroid Gland

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Artificial intelligence to predict the BRAFV600E mutation in patients with thyroid cancer.

PloS one
PURPOSE: To investigate whether a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) program developed using the deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) on neck US images can predict the BRAFV600E mutation in thyroid cancer.

Synthetic Elastography Using B-Mode Ultrasound Through a Deep Fully Convolutional Neural Network.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Shear-wave elastography (SWE) permits local estimation of tissue elasticity, an important imaging marker in biomedicine. This recently developed, advanced technique assesses the speed of a laterally traveling shear wave after an acoustic radiation fo...

Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy combined with deep learning and data enhancement for quick diagnosis of abnormal thyroid function.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) combined with deep learning models to allow for quick diagnosis of abnormal thyroid function.

Thyroid Ultrasound Reports: Will the Thyroid Imaging, Reporting, and Data System Improve Natural Language Processing Capture of Critical Thyroid Nodule Features?

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: Critical thyroid nodule features are contained in unstructured ultrasound (US) reports. The Thyroid Imaging, Reporting, and Data System (TI-RADS) uses five key features to risk stratify nodules and recommend appropriate intervention. This...

Interactive thyroid whole slide image diagnostic system using deep representation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The vast size of the histopathology whole slide image poses formidable challenges to its automatic diagnosis. With the goal of computer-aided diagnosis and the insights that suspicious regions are generally easy to identify...

Classification of hyperspectral endocrine tissue images using support vector machines.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Thyroidectomy is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures. The region of the neck has a very complex structural organization. It would be beneficial to introduce a tool that can assist the surgeon in tissue discrimination du...

The effect of robot-assisted transaxillary thyroidectomy (RATT) on body image is better than the conventional approach with cervicotomy: a preliminary report.

Updates in surgery
BACKGROUND: Cosmetic satisfaction is not only based on the patient's perception of the scar itself but is also related to body image self-evaluation. Cosmetic superiority of Robot-assisted transaxillary thyroidectomy (RATT) over conventional thyroide...

Differential Diagnosis of Benign and Malignant Thyroid Nodules Using Deep Learning Radiomics of Thyroid Ultrasound Images.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: We aimed to propose a highly automatic and objective model named deep learning Radiomics of thyroid (DLRT) for the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules from ultrasound (US) images.

Rapid Screening of Thyroid Dysfunction Using Raman Spectroscopy Combined with an Improved Support Vector Machine.

Applied spectroscopy
This study aimed to screen for thyroid dysfunction using Raman spectroscopy combined with an improved support vector machine (SVM). In spectral analysis, in order to further improve the classification accuracy of the SVM algorithm model, a genetic pa...

Ultrasound Image-Based Diagnosis of Malignant Thyroid Nodule Using Artificial Intelligence.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Computer-aided diagnosis systems have been developed to assist doctors in diagnosing thyroid nodules to reduce errors made by traditional diagnosis methods, which are mainly based on the experiences of doctors. Therefore, the performance of such syst...