AIMC Topic: Treatment Outcome

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Clinical utilization of artificial intelligence in predicting therapeutic efficacy in pulmonary tuberculosis.

Journal of infection and public health Feb 23, 2024
Traditional methods for monitoring pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) treatment efficacy lack sensitivity, prompting the exploration of artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance monitoring. This review investigates the application of AI in monitoring anti-tu...
Support Vector Machine Antitubercular Agents Artificial Intelligence Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Prognosis Humans Neural Networks, Computer Treatment Outcome
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Risk factors of recurrence after robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for solitary localized renal cell carcinoma.

Scientific reports Feb 23, 2024
To evaluate the recurrence rate and risk factors of recurrence after robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for solitary renal cell carcinoma (RCC). A total of 1265 cases of initial solitary localized RCC were analyzed. The baseline characte...
Humans Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Postoperative Complications Kidney Neoplasms Treatment Outcome Carcinoma, Renal Cell Robotics Nephrectomy Laparoscopy
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Simultaneous high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation and robot-assisted gait training in stroke patients.

Scientific reports Feb 23, 2024
This study investigates whether simultaneous high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) enhances the effects of robot-assisted gait training in stroke patients. Twenty-four participants were randomly allocated to either the rob...
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Humans Treatment Outcome Robotics Stroke Gait Stroke Rehabilitation
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Single-port robot-assisted simple prostatectomy: techniques and outcomes.

World journal of urology Feb 23, 2024
PURPOSE: To describe the surgical techniques and to analyse the outcomes of single-port robot-assisted simple prostatectomy (SP RASP) procedure for the surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Prostatic Hyperplasia Robotics Robotic Surgical Procedures Prostatectomy Databases, Factual Humans Male Treatment Outcome
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Laparoscopic and Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Reimplantation for Lower Ureter Pathology. A Multi-institutional Comparative Study in 1343 Patients.

Urology Feb 22, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the outcomes of children with vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) and obstructive megaureter (OM) utilizing various laparoscopic and robot-assisted approaches.
Treatment Outcome Robotics Laparoscopy Humans Male Robotic Surgical Procedures Retrospective Studies Infant Female Replantation Child, Preschool Vesico-Ureteral Reflux Ureter Ureteral Obstruction
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Robot-assisted thoracic surgery for benign tumors at the cervicothoracic junction: a propensity-matched study.

Scientific reports Feb 21, 2024
This study aimed to assess the feasibility and safety of robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) for resecting benign tumors of the cervicothoracic junction. Between 2017 and 2021, a total of 54 patients with benign cervicothoracic junction tumors wer...
Robotics Thoracic Surgery Neoplasms Quality of Life Treatment Outcome Humans Retrospective Studies
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Robot-Assisted Ureteroplasty with Labial Mucosal Onlay Grafting for Long Left-Sided Proximal Ureteral Stenosis in Children and Adolescents: Technical Tips and Functional Outcomes.

Journal of endourology Feb 20, 2024
To evaluate functional outcomes of robot-assisted ureteroplasty with labial mucosa grafting for long proximal ureteral stenosis (LPUS) in children and adolescents. Included in this study were 15 patients who underwent robot-assisted ureteroplasty w...
Retrospective Studies Adolescent Child Ureter Ureteral Obstruction Humans Mouth Mucosa Treatment Outcome Robotics Constriction, Pathologic
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Telehealth-Enabled In-Home Elbow Rehabilitation for Brachial Plexus Injuries Using Deep-Reinforcement-Learning-Assisted Telepresence Robots.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Feb 17, 2024
Due to damage to the network of nerves that regulate the muscles and feeling in the shoulder, arm, and forearm, brachial plexus injuries (BPIs) are known to significantly reduce the function and quality of life of affected persons. According to the W...
Range of Motion, Articular Brachial Plexus Elbow Elbow Joint Telemedicine Quality of Life Treatment Outcome Robotics Humans
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Prediction of treatment response in major depressive disorder using a hybrid of convolutional recurrent deep neural networks and effective connectivity based on EEG signal.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine Feb 15, 2024
In this study, we have developed a novel method based on deep learning and brain effective connectivity to classify responders and non-responders to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) antidepressants in major depressive disorder (MDD) pa...
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors Male Middle Aged Depressive Disorder, Major Deep Learning Humans Neural Networks, Computer Treatment Outcome Electroencephalography Female Adult
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Comparing Robotic, Thoracoscopic, and Open Segmentectomy: A National Cancer Database Analysis.

The Journal of surgical research Feb 15, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Minimally invasive approaches to lung resection have become widely acceptable and more recently, segmentectomy has demonstrated equivalent oncologic outcomes when compared to lobectomy for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)....
Humans Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Robotics Robotic Surgical Procedures Retrospective Studies Lung Neoplasms Treatment Outcome Pneumonectomy Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted
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