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Ultrasonics

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Utilization of Ultrasonic Image Characteristics Combined with Endoscopic Detection on the Basis of Artificial Intelligence Algorithm in Diagnosis of Early Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer.

Journal of healthcare engineering
The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of artificial intelligence algorithm combined with ultrasound endoscopy in early esophageal cancer and precancerous lesions by comparing the examination of conventional endoscopy and artifici...

Artificial Intelligence Assisted Ultrasonic Extraction of Total Flavonoids from .

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Flavonoids in were studied. The flavonoids in were extracted by ultrasonic method, and the extraction conditions were modeled and optimized by response the surface methodology and the artificial intelligence method. The results show that the ultras...

Ultrasonic Defect Characterization Using the Scattering Matrix: A Performance Comparison Study of Bayesian Inversion and Machine Learning Schemas.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Accurate defect characterization is desirable in the ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation as it can provide quantitative information about the defect type and geometry. For defect characterization using ultrasonic arrays, high-resolution images can p...

Automated Defect Detection From Ultrasonic Images Using Deep Learning.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Nondestructive evaluation (NDE) is a set of techniques used for material inspection and defect detection without causing damage to the inspected component. One of the commonly used nondestructive techniques is called ultrasonic inspection. The acquis...

Air-Writing Character Recognition with Ultrasonic Transceivers.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The interfaces between users and systems are evolving into a more natural communication, including user gestures as part of the interaction, where air-writing is an emerging application for this purpose. The aim of this work is to propose a new air-w...

Deep learning-based ultrasonic dynamic video detection and segmentation of thyroid gland and its surrounding cervical soft tissues.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of thyroid diseases has been increasing year by year. In this study, we established and validated a deep learning method (Cascade region-based convolutional neural network, R-CNN) based on ultrasound videos for automatic de...

Accuracy of ultrasonic artificial intelligence in diagnosing benign and malignant breast diseases: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

Medicine
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence system is a deep learning system based on computer-assisted ultrasonic image diagnosis, which can extract morphological features of breast mass and conduct objective and efficient image analysis, thus automatically...

Using Deep Learning to Automate the Detection of Flaws in Nuclear Fuel Channel UT Scans.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Nuclear reactor inspections are critical to ensure the safety and reliability of a nuclear facility's operation. In Canada, ultrasonic testing (UT) is used to inspect the health of pressure tubes that are part of Canada's Deuterium Uranium (CANDU) re...

Towards Interpretable Machine Learning for Automated Damage Detection Based on Ultrasonic Guided Waves.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Data-driven analysis for damage assessment has a large potential in structural health monitoring (SHM) systems, where sensors are permanently attached to the structure, enabling continuous and frequent measurements. In this contribution, we propose a...

Deep Learning for Instrumented Ultrasonic Tracking: From Synthetic Training Data to In Vivo Application.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Instrumented ultrasonic tracking is used to improve needle localization during ultrasound guidance of minimally invasive percutaneous procedures. Here, it is implemented with transmitted ultrasound pulses from a clinical ultrasound imaging probe, whi...