AI Medical Compendium Topic:
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Death by Robots? Automation and Working-Age Mortality in the United States.

Demography
The decline of manufacturing employment is frequently invoked as a key cause of worsening U.S. population health trends, including rising mortality due to "deaths of despair." Increasing automation-the use of industrial robots to perform tasks previo...

Something New and Different: The Unified Medical Language System.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Donald A.B. Lindberg M.D. arrived at the U.S. National Library of Medicine in 1984 and quickly launched the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) research and development project to help computer understand biomedical meaning and to enable retrieval...

Bibliometric analyses of applications of artificial intelligence on tuberculosis.

International journal of mycobacteriology
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis is one of the leading causes of death worldwide affecting mainly low- and middle-income countries. Therefore, the objective is to analyze the bibliometric characteristics of the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in ...

Machine learning on small size samples: A synthetic knowledge synthesis.

Science progress
Machine Learning is an increasingly important technology dealing with the growing complexity of the digitalised world. Despite the fact, that we live in a 'Big data' world where, almost 'everything' is digitally stored, there are many real-world situ...

Trial Approach for Biomedical Products: A Regulatory Perspective.

Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
The modern pharmaceutical industry is transitioning from traditional methods to advanced technologies like artificial intelligence. In the current scenario, continuous efforts are being made to incorporate computational modeling and simulation in dru...

Electronic health record machine learning model predicts trauma inpatient mortality in real time: A validation study.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
INTRODUCTION: Patient outcome prediction models are underused in clinical practice because of lack of integration with real-time patient data. The electronic health record (EHR) has the ability to use machine learning (ML) to develop predictive model...

When Medical Devices Have a Mind of Their Own: The Challenges of Regulating Artificial Intelligence.

American journal of law & medicine
How can an agency like the U.S. Food & Drug Administration ("FDA") effectively regulate software that is constantly learning and adapting to real-world data? Continuously learning algorithms pose significant public health risks if a medical device ca...

A Machine Learning Approach to Reclassifying Miscellaneous Patient Safety Event Reports.

Journal of patient safety
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Medical errors are a leading cause of death in the United States. Despite widespread adoption of patient safety reporting systems to address medical errors, making sense of the reports collected in these systems is challeng...