AIMC Topic: Vehicle Emissions

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Particulate Matter Exposure of Passengers at Bus Stations: A Review.

International journal of environmental research and public health Dec 17, 2018
This review clarifies particulate matter (PM) pollution, including its levels, the factors affecting its distribution, and its health effects on passengers waiting at bus stations. The usual factors affecting the characteristics and composition of PM...
Air Pollutants Particulate Matter Weather Tobacco Smoke Pollution Vehicle Emissions Motor Vehicles Neural Networks, Computer Models, Theoretical Environmental Monitoring Humans
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A fuzzy logic urea dosage controller design for two-cell selective catalytic reduction systems.

ISA transactions Dec 23, 2017
Diesel engines have dominated in the heavy-duty vehicular and marine power source. However, the induced air pollution is a big problem. As people's awareness of environmental protection increasing, the emission regulations of diesel-engine are becomi...
Air Pollutants Nitrogen Oxides Air Pollution Catalysis Ammonia Urea Vehicle Emissions Algorithms Reproducibility of Results Computer Simulation Fuzzy Logic Oxidation-Reduction
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Analysis of the performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a turbocharged diesel engine fuelled with Jatropha curcas biodiesel-diesel blends using kernel-based extreme learning machine.

Environmental science and pollution research international Sep 20, 2017
The purpose of this study is to investigate the performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a four-cylinder common-rail turbocharged diesel engine fuelled with Jatropha curcas biodiesel-diesel blends. A kernel-based extreme learning machi...
Machine Learning Biofuels Vehicle Emissions Gasoline Jatropha
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Implementation of real-time energy management strategy based on reinforcement learning for hybrid electric vehicles and simulation validation.

PloS one Jul 3, 2017
To further improve the fuel economy of series hybrid electric tracked vehicles, a reinforcement learning (RL)-based real-time energy management strategy is developed in this paper. In order to utilize the statistical characteristics of online driving...
Electricity Motor Vehicles Probability Conservation of Energy Resources Vehicle Emissions Algorithms Models, Theoretical Machine Learning
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Increasing Intelligence in Inter-Vehicle Communications to Reduce Traffic Congestions: Experiments in Urban and Highway Environments.

PloS one Aug 15, 2016
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) rely on Inter-Vehicle Communication (IVC) to streamline the operation of vehicles by managing vehicle traffic, assisting drivers with safety and sharing information, as well as providing appropriate services f...
Air Pollution Vehicle Emissions Artificial Intelligence Communication Cities Automobiles
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Planning the City Logistics Terminal Location by Applying the Green p-Median Model and Type-2 Neurofuzzy Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience Apr 19, 2016
The paper herein presents green p-median problem (GMP) which uses the adaptive type-2 neural network for the processing of environmental and sociological parameters including costs of logistics operators and demonstrates the influence of these parame...
Neural Networks, Computer Cities Models, Theoretical City Planning Humans Environmental Monitoring Organization and Administration Air Pollution Vehicle Emissions
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Real-time, adaptive machine learning for non-stationary, near chaotic gasoline engine combustion time series.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society May 15, 2015
Fuel efficient Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) engine combustion timing predictions must contend with non-linear chemistry, non-linear physics, period doubling bifurcation(s), turbulent mixing, model parameters that can drift day-to-da...
Vehicle Emissions Gasoline Support Vector Machine Machine Learning Models, Neurological Algorithms Nonlinear Dynamics
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Prenatal exposure to criteria air pollution and traffic-related air toxics and risk of autism spectrum disorder: A population-based cohort study of California births (1990-2018).

Environment international Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence has risen steadily in California (CA) over several decades, with environmental factors like air pollution (AP) increasingly implicated. This study investigates associations between prenatal exposu...
Cohort Studies Air Pollutants Air Pollution Female Adult Male Maternal Exposure Vehicle Emissions Traffic-Related Pollution Humans Particulate Matter Autism Spectrum Disorder California Pregnancy Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
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Refining source-specific lung cancer risk assessment from PM-bound PAHs: Integrating component-based potency factors and machine learning in Ningbo, China.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety Jun 1, 2025
The component-based potency factor approach, combined with benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) unit risk values from the World Health Organization (WHO), is commonly used to assess lung excess cancer risk (LECR) from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). However...
Humans Machine Learning Risk Assessment Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Vehicle Emissions Air Pollutants China Benzo(a)pyrene Particulate Matter Lung Neoplasms Environmental Exposure Environmental Monitoring
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Meteorological and traffic effects on air pollutants using Bayesian networks and deep learning.

Journal of environmental sciences (China) Jun 1, 2025
Traffic emissions have become the major air pollution source in urban areas. Therefore, understanding the highly non-stational and complex impact of traffic factors on air quality is very important for building air quality prediction models. Using re...
Taiwan Air Pollutants Bayes Theorem Deep Learning Cities Environmental Monitoring Air Pollution Vehicle Emissions Rain
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