AIMC Topic: Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt
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"Artificial intelligence-driven infection risk prediction in ventriculoperitoneal shunting: a novel approach for normal pressure hydrocephalus treatment".
Neurosurgical review
Sep 24, 2024
Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) affects approximately 1.5% of the population, with a higher prevalence in men than women. Ventriculoperitoneal shunting (VPS) is the standard treatment for iNPH, but it poses a notable risk of infection...
Artificial Intelligence for Automatic Analysis of Shunt Treatment in Presurgery and Postsurgery Computed Tomography Brain Scans of Patients With Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus.
Neurosurgery
Jun 6, 2024
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Ventriculo-peritoneal shunt procedures can improve idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) symptoms. However, there are no automated methods that quantify the presurgery and postsurgery changes in the ventricular vo...
Early prediction of ventricular peritoneal shunt dependency in aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage patients by recurrent neural network-based machine learning using routine intensive care unit data.
Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Mar 21, 2024
Aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (aSAH) can lead to complications such as acute hydrocephalic congestion. Treatment of this acute condition often includes establishing an external ventricular drainage (EVD). However, chronic hydrocephalus develops...
Applied deep learning in neurosurgery: identifying cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunt systems in hydrocephalus patients.
Acta neurochirurgica
Feb 7, 2024
BACKGROUND: Over the recent decades, the number of different manufacturers and models of cerebrospinal fluid shunt valves constantly increased. Proper identification of shunt valves on X-ray images is crucial to neurosurgeons and radiologists to deri...
Neuromate robot-assisted ventricular catheter insertion.
British journal of neurosurgery
Jun 30, 2021
BACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE: Insertion of ventricular catheters into small ventricles may require image guidance. Several options exist, including ultrasound guidance, frameless, and frame-based stereotactic approaches. There is no literature on manage...
Automated CT registration tool improves sensitivity to change in ventricular volume in patients with shunts and drains.
The British journal of radiology
Jan 3, 2020
OBJECTIVE: CT is the mainstay imaging modality for assessing change in ventricular volume in patients with ventricular shunts or external ventricular drains (EVDs). We evaluated the performance of a novel fully automated CT registration and subtracti...
Predicting ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection in children with hydrocephalus using artificial neural network.
Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
Sep 14, 2016
OBJECTIVES: The relationships between shunt infection and predictive factors have not been previously investigated using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model. The aim of this study was to develop an ANN model to predict shunt infection in a group of...
Robot-guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt in Slit-like Ventricles.
Neurology India
Jan 1, 2021
BACKGROUND: Ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) is the most common procedure used in the management of hydrocephalus regardless of the etiology. The standard free-hand technique is used for the placement of VPS in patients with enlarged ventricles. In p...
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