AIMC Topic: Hydrocephalus

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 37 articles

Multimodal pathomics and clinical features predict postresection permanent hydrocephalus in pediatric medulloblastoma.

Journal of neuro-oncology
PURPOSE: Predicting postoperative persistent hydrocephalus risk in pediatric medulloblastoma remains challenging using conventional clinical features. We investigated whether deep learning (DL) of pathomic features could improve postoperative hydroce...

Machine learning for endoscopic third ventriculostomy success prediction-a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) is a common treatment for pediatric obstructive hydrocephalus, but predicting its success remains challenging. Traditional predictive tools, such as the Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy Success Score...

Uncloggable ventriculoperitoneal shunt system for hydrocephalus via an integrated soft robotic device: CLEARS device.

Biomedical microdevices
Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt obstruction, often caused by protein and fat accumulation at the ventricular catheter ports, impedes cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) outflow, increases intracranial pressure (ICP), and leads to hydrocephalus. Current treatme...

The efficacy of machine learning algorithms in evaluating factors associated with shunt-dependent hydrocephalus after subarachnoid hemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Neurosurgical review
The identification of factors associated with chronic shunt-dependent hydrocephalus (CSDH) following spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) remains challenging, despite numerous studies. Early recognition of patients at higher risk for requiring s...

Comprehensive predictive modeling in subarachnoid hemorrhage: integrating radiomics and clinical variables.

Neurosurgical review
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a severe condition with high morbidity and long-term neurological consequences. Radiomics, by extracting quantitative features from Computed Tomograhpy (CT) scans, may reveal imaging biomarkers predictive of outcomes....

Classification Prediction of Hydrocephalus After Intercerebral Haemorrhage Based on Machine Learning Approach.

Neuroinformatics
In order to construct a clinical classification prediction model for hydrocephalus after intercerebral haemorrhage(ICH) to guide clinical treatment decisions, this paper retrospectively analyses the clinical data of 844 cases of ICH and hydrocephalus...

Does machine learning improve prediction accuracy of the Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy Success Score? A contemporary Hydrocephalus Clinical Research Network cohort study.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
PURPOSE: This Hydrocephalus Clinical Research Network (HCRN) study had two aims: (1) to compare the predictive performance of the original ETV Success Score (ETVSS) using logistic regression modeling with other newer machine learning models and (2) t...

Revisiting the Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy Success Score using machine learning: can we do better?

Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics
OBJECTIVE: The Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy Success Score (ETVSS) is a useful decision-making heuristic when considering the probability of surgical success, defined traditionally as no repeat cerebrospinal fluid diversion surgery needed within 6...

The Value of Machine Learning Models in Predicting Factors Associated with the Need for Permanent Shunting in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage Requiring Emergency Cerebrospinal Fluid Diversion.

World neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy of machine learning models in identifying factors associated with the need for permanent ventricular shunt placement in patients experiencing intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) who require emergency cerebrospinal fluid (...

Comprehensive Morphometric Analysis to Identify Key Neuroimaging Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Adult Hydrocephalus Using Artificial Intelligence.

Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Hydrocephalus involves abnormal cerebrospinal fluid accumulation in brain ventricles. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for timely intervention and preventing progressive neurological deterioration. The aim of this st...