AI Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Geometric Molecular Graph Representation Learning Model for Drug-Drug Interactions Prediction.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Drug-drug interaction (DDI) can trigger many adverse effects in patients and has emerged as a threat to medicine and public health. Therefore, it is important to predict potential drug interactions since it can provide combination strategies of drugs...

AI-CADR: Artificial Intelligence Based Risk Stratification of Coronary Artery Disease Using Novel Non-Invasive Biomarkers.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the most common causes of sudden cardiac arrest, accounting for a large percentage of global mortality. A timely diagnosis and detection may save a person's life. The research suggests a methodological framewor...

Transfer Contrastive Learning for Raman Spectroscopy Skin Cancer Tissue Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Using Raman spectroscopy (RS) signals for skin cancer tissue classification has recently drawn significant attention, because of its non-invasive optical technique, which uses molecular structures and conformations within biological tissue for diagno...

Adaptive Annotation Correlation Based Multi-Annotation Learning for Calibrated Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Medical image segmentation is a fundamental task in many clinical applications, yet current automated segmentation methods rely heavily on manual annotations, which are inherently subjective and prone to annotation bias. Recently, modeling annotator ...

Sleep Stage Classification Via Multi-View Based Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning of EEG.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Self-supervised learning (SSL) is a challenging task in sleep stage classification (SSC) that is capable of mining valuable representations from unlabeled data. However, traditional SSL methods typically focus on single-view learning and do not fully...

MSVTNet: Multi-Scale Vision Transformer Neural Network for EEG-Based Motor Imagery Decoding.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECT: Transformer-based neural networks have been applied to the electroencephalography (EEG) decoding for motor imagery (MI). However, most networks focus on applying the self-attention mechanism to extract global temporal information, while the c...

Multi-View Multiattention Graph Learning With Stack Deep Matrix Factorization for circRNA-Drug Sensitivity Association Identification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Identifying circular RNA (circRNA)-drug sensitivity association (CDsA) is crucial for advancing drug development. As conducting traditional wet experiments for determining CDsA is costly and inefficient, calculation methods have already proven to be ...

Deep Quasi-Recurrent Self-Attention With Dual Encoder-Decoder in Biomedical CT Image Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Developing deep learning models for accurate segmentation of biomedical CT images is challenging due to their complex structures, anatomy variations, noise, and unavailability of sufficient labeled data to train the models. There are many models in t...

DualStreamFoveaNet: A Dual Stream Fusion Architecture With Anatomical Awareness for Robust Fovea Localization.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Accurate fovea localization is essential for analyzing retinal diseases to prevent irreversible vision loss. While current deep learning-based methods outperform traditional ones, they still face challenges such as the lack of local anatomical landma...

ESSN: An Efficient Sleep Sequence Network for Automatic Sleep Staging.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
By modeling the temporal dependencies of sleep sequence, advanced automatic sleep staging algorithms have achieved satisfactory performance, approaching the level of medical technicians and laying the foundation for clinical assistance. However, exis...