AI Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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GGSYOLOv5: Flame recognition method in complex scenes based on deep learning.

PloS one
The continuous development of the field of artificial intelligence, not only makes people's lives more convenient but also plays a role in the supervision and protection of people's lives and property safety. News of the fire is not uncommon, and fir...

Automated recognition and segmentation of lung cancer cytological images based on deep learning.

PloS one
Compared with histological examination of lung cancer, cytology is less invasive and provides better preservation of complete morphology and detail. However, traditional cytological diagnosis requires an experienced pathologist to evaluate all sectio...

Improved GOA-based fuzzy PI speed control of PMSM with predictive current regulation.

PloS one
To address the susceptibility of conventional vector control systems for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) to motor parameter variations and load disturbances, a novel control method combining an improved Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm ...

Judges versus artificial intelligence in juror decision-making in criminal trials: Evidence from two pre-registered experiments.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is anticipated to play a significant role in criminal trials involving citizen jurors. Prior studies have suggested that AI is not widely preferred in ethical decision-making contexts, but little research has ...

The effect of empathy on remote social connections via paired robots.

PloS one
A range of devices and technologies are available to mediate social connections between geographically distant people. Some of these methods exploit awareness information to enhance the connectedness of distant users. However, the effect of user trai...

SAASNets: Shared attention aggregation Siamese networks for building change detection in multispectral remote sensing.

PloS one
Interfered by external factors, the receptive field limits the traditional CNN multispectral remote sensing building change detection method. It is difficult to obtain detailed building changes entirely, and redundant information is reused in the enc...

Improving myocardial infarction diagnosis with Siamese network-based ECG analysis.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Heart muscle damage from myocardial infarction (MI) is brought on by insufficient blood flow. The leading cause of death for middle-aged and older people worldwide is myocardial infarction (MI), which is difficult to diagnose because it h...

AutoPVPrimer: A comprehensive AI-Enhanced pipeline for efficient plant virus primer design and assessment.

PloS one
Plant viruses pose a significant threat to global agriculture and require efficient tools for their timely detection. We present AutoPVPrimer, an innovative pipeline that integrates artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning to accelerate the ...

Entity-enhanced BERT for medical specialty prediction based on clinical questionnaire data.

PloS one
A medical specialty prediction system for remote diagnosis can reduce the unexpected costs incurred by first-visit patients who visit the wrong hospital department for their symptoms. To develop medical specialty prediction systems, several researche...

Accuracy of latest large language models in answering multiple choice questions in dentistry: A comparative study.

PloS one
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to evaluate the performance of the latest large language models (LLMs) in answering dental multiple choice questions (MCQs), including both text-based and image-based questions.