Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 921 to 930 of 6,689 articles

STVMamba: precipitation nowcasting with spatiotemporal prediction model.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
A lightweight rainfall nowcasting model is required by Sichuan provincial meteorological bureaus. Deep learning methods such as recurrent, convolutional, and Transformer models have been applied to precipitation prediction. However, recurrent models ... read more 

Classifying and diagnosing Alzheimer's disease with deep learning using 6735 brain MRI images.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Traditional diagnostic methods for Alzheimer's disease often suffer from low accuracy and lengthy processing times, delaying crucial interventions and patient care. Deep convolutional neural networks trained on MRI data can enhance diagnostic precisi... read more 
Aged Male Female Magnetic Resonance Imaging Alzheimer Disease Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Humans Brain Neural Networks, Computer

Comprehensive machine learning analysis of PANoptosis signatures in multiple myeloma identifies prognostic and immunotherapy biomarkers.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
PANoptosis is closely associated with tumorigenesis and therapeutic response, yet its role in multiple myeloma (MM) remains unclear. This study analyzed bulk transcriptomic and clinical data from the TCGA and GEO databases to identify seven PANoptosi... read more 
Multiple Myeloma Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1 Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Gene Expression Profiling Male Immunotherapy Transcriptome Female Biomarkers, Tumor Prognosis Machine Learning Humans

Multi channel fusion diffusion models for brain tumor MRI data augmentation.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
The early diagnosis of brain tumors is crucial for patient prognosis, and medical imaging techniques such as MRI and CT scans are essential tools for diagnosing brain tumors. However, high-quality medical image data for brain tumors is often scarce a... read more 
Brain Neoplasms Deep Learning Algorithms Humans Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

Monitoring and predicting cotton leaf diseases using deep learning approaches and mathematical models.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Cotton, the backbone of global textile production, demands sustainable agricultural practices to ensure fiber, food, and environmental security. Cotton crop play an essential role in farming economies; however, production is sometimes affected by var... read more 
Gossypium Plant Diseases Models, Theoretical Plant Leaves Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer

Hybrid deep learning architecture for scalable and high-quality image compression.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
The rapid growth of medical imaging data presents challenges for efficient storage and transmission, particularly in clinical and telemedicine applications where image fidelity is crucial. This study proposes a hybrid deep learning-based image compre... read more 

Development of an electrical current stimulator for controlling biohybrid machines.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
Soft and flexible robotics is an emerging field that attracts a huge interest due to its ability to produce bioinspired devices that are easily adaptable to the environment. Biohybrid Machines (BHM) represent a category of soft robots that integrate ... read more 
Animals Humans Electricity Electric Stimulation Robotics Muscle Contraction Equipment Design

A novel LLM time series forecasting method based on integer-decimal decomposition.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
The use of traditional deep learning models for time series forecasting has demonstrated strong performance in specific domains, but their applicability remains limited due to their domain-specific nature, which restricts generalization. Inspired by ... read more 

Deep learning-based sex estimation of 3D hyoid bone models in a Croatian population using adapted PointNet++ network.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
This study investigates a deep learning approach for sex estimation using 3D hyoid bone models derived from computed tomography (CT) scans of a Croatian population. We analyzed 202 hyoid samples (101 male, 101 female), converting CT-derived meshes in... read more 
Imaging, Three-Dimensional Deep Learning Hyoid Bone Croatia Sex Determination by Skeleton Adult Sex Characteristics Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Humans Male Middle Aged

Printed multiple input multiple output antennas powered by passive metamaterial and defected ground for diverse sixth generation applications.

Scientific reports Jul 2, 2025
The evolution of 6th generation (6G) wireless technology has become imperative due to the exponential growth of wireless devices and applications. In a macro-cellular scenario, the 6 GHz electromagnetic spectrum is projected to be the framework for 6... read more 
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