Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,861 to 1,870 of 235,116 articles

Distance Prediction for Quantum Codes

arXiv
The distance of a quantum code is a fundamental metric that dictates its error-correction capability. While quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) families such as Bivariate Bicycle (BB) codes offer a promising pathway to low-overhead fault-toleran... read more 

Human-Inspired Asymmetric Collaboration for Dual-Student Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv
Dual-student learning enriches predictive diversity in SSMIS by introducing a strongly augmented view alongside a weakly augmented view. Insufficient strong augmentation may homogenize the students, whereas excessive augmentation can corrupt anatomic... read more 

FPGA Based Design And Implementation of Neural Network Compensators for Nanocrystalline MEMS Pressure Sensor

arXiv
In this paper the effects of nonlinearity and temperature of nanocrystalline MEMS pressure sensor have been compensated using neural network algorithm which has been implemented on a FPGA chip. The neural network employs back propagation algorithm to... read more 

Link Both Views: Cross-Image Routing Attention for Dual-Endpoint V2I Beam-Pair Power Prediction

arXiv
For sensing-aided communications, single-endpoint sensing offers only a partial view of propagation, motivating link-centric sensing across both endpoints. We propose cross-image routing attention (CIRA) for sparse association and mutual enhancement ... read more 

Heading Hierarchy Reconstruction for Complex and Long Documents with Level-Wise Multimodal Memory

arXiv
Vision-language models (VLMs) have been widely adopted for document parsing and optical character recognition (OCR), as they can accurately extract page-level elements. However, downstream applications such as retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) als... read more 

LiFUSE: Frequency-Spatial Unified Self-Supervised Pretraining for Liver Disease Analysis on Non-contrast CT

arXiv
Given the growing global burden of liver tumors and diffuse liver diseases, non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) is increasingly used for opportunistic screening because of its low cost and favorable safety profile. However, downstream tasks such ... read more 

PING: physics informed graph neural network for advection-diffusion processes with applications to solar power forecasting

arXiv
Advection-diffusion plays an essential role in transport phenomena such as atmospheric and cloud dynamics. Improved forecasting of cloud motion, in turn, enhances solar power production forecasts and facilitates the integration of additional photovol... read more 

Efficient Scene-Text Refinement via Pixel-Space Grouped Image Generation

arXiv
Generated images often have coherent layouts and visual content, yet local errors in small text and complex characters still limit their readability and practical use. Scene-text refinement requires accuracy, preservation, and efficiency. Existing me... read more 

Robust Logical Anomaly Detection under Capture Shifts via Synthetic Anomalies

arXiv
Detectors of logical anomalies, such as missing, extra or wrongly combined parts, usually score a test image by its distance from normal (good) images. They achieve near-perfect image-level AUROC on standard industrial anomaly detection benchmarks su... read more 

Omni-RS: Unifying Multi-Task Understanding and Generation in Remote Sensing

arXiv
Practical remote sensing applications often require both understanding and generation capabilities for the same geographic scene. However, most existing methods address either understanding or generation in isolation, while existing unified remote se... read more