Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,611 to 2,620 of 167,235 articles

An intelligent framework for modeling nonlinear irreversible biochemical reactions using artificial neural networks.

Scientific reports
This paper presents an intelligent computational framework for modeling nonlinear irreversible biochemical reactions (NIBR) using artificial neural networks (ANNs). The biochemical reactions are modeled using an extended Michaelis-Menten kinetic sche... read more 

Aptamer-Mediated Artificial Synapses for Neuromorphic Modulation of Inflammatory Signaling via Organic Electrochemical Transistor.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Artificial synaptic devices that mimic neuromorphic signal processing hold great promise for bioelectronic interfaces. However, most systems remain limited to physical stimuli or electroactive small molecules, lacking the ability to transduce biologi... read more 

The relationship between clinical subtypes, prognosis, and treatment in ICU patients with acute cholangitis using unsupervised machine learning methods.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Acute cholangitis (AC) presents with significant clinical heterogeneity, and existing severity classifications have limited prognostic value in critically ill patients. Subtypes of AC in critically ill patients have not been investigated. read more 

AI-Driven Integration of Deep Learning with Lung Imaging, Functional Analysis, and Blood Gas Metrics for Perioperative Hypoxemia Prediction: Progress and Perspectives.

JMIR medical informatics
This Perspective article explores the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting perioperative hypoxemia through the integration of deep learning (DL) with multimodal clinical data, including lung imaging, pulmonary function te... read more 

Identification and validation of ANXA3 and SOCS3 as biomarkers for acute myocardial infarction related to sphingolipid metabolism.

Hereditas
BACKGROUND: Sphingolipid metabolism (SM) is linked to acute myocardial infarction (AMI), but its role remains unclear. This study explored SM-related genes (SMRGs) in AMI to support clinical diagnosis. read more 

Enhanced detection of ovarian cancer using AI-optimized 3D CNNs for PET/CT scan analysis.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
This study investigates how deep learning (DL) can enhance ovarian cancer diagnosis and staging using large imaging datasets. Specifically, we compare six conventional convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures-ResNet, DenseNet, GoogLeNet, U-Ne... read more 

Adaptive fusion of multi-cultural visual elements using deep learning in cross-cultural visual communication design.

Scientific reports
This paper presents a novel deep learning approach for the adaptive fusion of multicultural visual elements in cross-cultural visual communication design for interface development. We address the challenge of creating culturally appropriate digital i... read more 

Lumefantrine co-amorphous systems using deoxycholic acid as a co-former: NIR at-line process monitoring by machine learning.

Bio-medical materials and engineering
BackgroundVarious methods have been reported for improving the water-insoluble drugs in oral administration formulations. Among them, amorphization has been attracting attention and developed as a method for solubilizing API (active pharmaceutical in... read more 

Enhancing Captive Welfare Management with Deep Learning: Video-Based Detection of Gibbon Behaviors Using YOWOvG.

Journal of applied animal welfare science : JAAWS
Accurate monitoring of animal behavior is critical for assessing welfare and informing conservation strategies for vulnerable species like the eastern hoolock gibbon (). To overcome limitations of manual observation and single-frame analysis in capti... read more 

Combining mucosal microbiome and host multi-omics data shows prognostic potential in paediatric ulcerative colitis.

Nature communications
Current first-line treatments of paediatric ulcerative colitis (UC) maintain a 6-month remission in only half of the patients. Relapse prediction at diagnosis could enable earlier introduction of immunosuppressants. We collected intestinal biopsies f... read more