Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,801 to 2,810 of 235,381 articles

Automating the triage of rheumatology outpatient referrals: a comparative evaluation of 23 large language models under simple and advanced prompting.

Rheumatology international
Triage of rheumatology outpatient referrals is a high-volume administrative task that consumes senior specialist time without advancing patient care. The human triage system is only moderately accurate and reproducible. We assessed whether contempora... read more 

Digital Transformation and Smart Mining for Sustainable Small-Scale Mining in Ghana: A Systematic Review of Technology-Governance-Livelihood Interactions.

Environmental management
Illegal artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM), or galamsey, in Ghana presents persistent environmental, social, and governance challenges despite growing policy attention. Recent literature emphasizes digital and smart mining technologies such as re... read more 

Artificial Empathy and Spiritual Care: Limits of AI-Mediated Compassion in Chaplaincy.

Journal of religion and health
This article examines whether artificial intelligence can genuinely participate in practices of care within healthcare settings and what implications this development has for healthcare chaplaincy. Drawing on recent research on artificial empathy, th... read more 

Muscle volume, CT attenuation, and bone mineral density in relation to trochanteric fragment formation in older women with intertrochanteric femur fractures.

European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie
PURPOSE: Greater and lesser trochanter fragments are common in intertrochanteric femur fractures and may reflect fracture morphology and instability. Although fragment formation has been discussed in relation to the attached muscles, the associations... read more 

Machine learning prediction of thermal sensitivity for energetic materials based on multi-source feature fusion.

Journal of molecular modeling
CONTEXT: Thermal sensitivity, typically characterized by the thermal decomposition temperature (Td), is a key parameter that reflects the thermal stability and safety of energetic materials, providing essential guidance for their engineering applicat... read more 

Artificial intelligence in orthodontics: clinical maturity, evidence gaps, and emerging applications-a narrative review.

The Saudi dental journal
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming orthodontics by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, supporting clinical decision-making, and facilitating digital workflows. This narrative review provides a comprehensive overview of current AI technol... read more 

Toward FOXM1 inhibitors based on supervised machine learning classification models and similarity-based screening.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
Ovarian cancer remains among the deadliest gynaecological malignancies, with aberrant activation of the Forkhead Box M1 (FOXM1) transcription factor strongly implicated in tumour progression, therapy resistance, and poor prognosis. Given the limited ... read more 

Large language models in the diagnosis and treatment of immunosuppression-related infections in rheumatic diseases: a comparative, vignette-based study.

Rheumatology international
This study compared the diagnostic accuracy, initial test selection, and initial treatment choices of three current-generation Large Language Models (LLMs) with those of two infectious disease specialists in managing infectious complications in patie... read more 

Machine learning analysis for the thermophoretic particle deposition in casson nanofluid with porous medium and heat generation.

Discover nano
The aim of this work is to evaluate the impacts of heat generation on the radiative flow of Casson nanofluid over a sheet under LTNE circumstances while microbes are present, utilizing machine learning techniques based on the Levenberg-Marquardt algo... read more