Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 61,011 to 61,020 of 228,300 articles

Multiomics Profiling of T-cell Leukemia and Lymphoma Enables Targeted Therapeutic Discovery.

Cancer research Jan 16, 2026
UNLABELLED: T-cell leukemias and lymphomas (TCL) form a heterogeneous group of rare and often aggressive malignancies. Because of the rarity and heterogeneity of TCL subtypes, clinical trials are challenging to conduct, making pharmacogenomic studies... read more 
Humans Biomarkers, Tumor Drug Discovery Gene Expression Profiling Cell Line, Tumor Multiomics Molecular Targeted Therapy Lymphoma, T-Cell Leukemia, T-Cell

The Retinal Age Gap as a Marker of Accelerated Aging in the Early Course of Schizophrenia.

Schizophrenia bulletin Jan 16, 2026
BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: Given the available findings confirming accelerated brain aging in schizophrenia (SZ), we conducted a study aimed at verifying whether quantitative retinal morphological data enable age prediction and whether schizophrenia ... read more 
Humans Machine Learning Female Young Adult Adult Male Aging Middle Aged Aging, Premature Tomography, Optical Coherence Retina Schizophrenia

Mental Health Professionals' Perspectives on Digital Remote Monitoring in Services for People with Psychosis.

Schizophrenia bulletin Jan 16, 2026
BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: Digital remote monitoring (DRM) captures service users' health-related data remotely using devices such as smartphones and wearables. Data can be analyzed using advanced statistical methods (eg, machine learning) and shared... read more 
Humans Health Personnel Female Adult Male Middle Aged Qualitative Research Attitude of Health Personnel Wearable Electronic Devices Mental Health Services Psychotic Disorders Telemedicine

Exploring Primary and Interaction Effects of Minor Physical Anomalies: Development and Validation of Prediction Models Using Explainable Machine Learning Algorithms for Early-Onset Schizophrenia.

Schizophrenia bulletin Jan 16, 2026
BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: Minor physical abnormalities (MPAs) are neurodevelopmental markers that can be traced to prenatal events and may be significant features of early-onset schizophrenia (EOS). Therefore, our study aimed to (1) find the primary... read more 
Humans Machine Learning Female Young Adult Adult Male Adolescent Taiwan Schizophrenia Age of Onset

Non-reproducibility of wearable accelerometer methods in protective association between physical activity and cardiovascular disease: a cohort study.

medRxiv Jan 16, 2026
BackgroundThe selection of accelerometer processing methods may influence the shape of the dose-response association between wearable-measured physical activity and health outcomes. We compared the association of stroke and myocardial infarction with... read more 
epidemiology

ClinAgent: A Five-Layer Architecture for Autonomous Clinical Trial Statistical Programming

medRxiv Jan 16, 2026
Clinical trial statistical programming requires 12-24 FTE-months for a typical Phase 3 study, producing 100-500 tables, listings, and figures (TLFs) across 8-15 ADaM domains. Modern AI coding agents (Augment Code, Claude Code, Cline, Cursor) demonstr... read more 
health informatics

Deep Learning-Based Multiclass Classification of Mitral Valve Etiologies Using Limited B-Mode and Color Doppler Echocardiography: Internal and External Validation

medRxiv Jan 16, 2026
BackgroundAccurate etiologic classification of mitral valve (MV) is essential for guiding clinical management but remains dependent on expert visual interpretation. Despite advances in artificial intelligence (AI)-based quantitative analysis, automat... read more 
cardiovascular medicine

Predictive Modeling of Healthcare Workers' Priorities of WHO 2030 Key Activities for Snakebite Prevention and Control in Ghana

medRxiv Jan 16, 2026
Snakebite is a neglected public health problem that results in significant morbidity and mortality, necessitating the World Health Organization (WHO) to develop a snakebite roadmap that aimed to halve the burden of snakebite envenoming (SBE) by 2030.... read more 
public and global health

Creating a scalable CT yield metric for pulmonary embolisms in the emergency department using an open-source large language model

medRxiv Jan 16, 2026
BackgroundCT scans are the gold-standard diagnostic test for pulmonary embolisms (PE). Despite stable PE prevalence, CT use is rising in emergency departments (EDs), suggesting test overuse. Current methods for measuring test yield are error-prone or... read more 
health systems and quality improvement

Transformer-based EEG Source Imaging Enables Robust Localization of Pathological High-Frequency Oscillations in Epilepsy

medRxiv Jan 16, 2026
ObjectiveHigh-frequency oscillations (HFOs) are highly specific biomarkers of epileptogenic tissue, yet their noninvasive localization remains challenging due to their brief duration, low amplitude, and poor signal-to-noise ratio. Here, we introduce ... read more 
neurology
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