Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 73,021 to 73,030 of 235,381 articles

Total nitrogen levels as a key constraint on soil organic carbon stocks across Australian agricultural soils.

Environmental research
Understanding how pedoclimatic drivers regulate soil organic carbon (SOC) stock is crucial for gaining insights into terrestrial carbon-climate feedback and thus adaptation to climate change. However, current data-driven SOC predictive models often n... read more 

Advances in sulfate-reducing bacteria-driven bioelectrolysis: mechanisms and applications in microbial electrolysis cell technology.

Environmental research
The discharge of sulfate-rich wastewater from chemical and pharmaceutical and food processing industries results in serious environmental problems that impact both the natural environment and human health. The conventional sulfate removal process usi... read more 

A unified graph-based approach for protein function prediction using AlphaFold structures and sequence features.

Computational biology and chemistry
Predicting protein function is a key challenge in computational biology with broad implications for understanding biological systems and disease mechanisms. Traditional deep learning approaches rely heavily on protein sequence data and protein-protei... read more 

Child sex doll and sex robot research: Taking a child rights perspective.

Child abuse & neglect
Direct child sexual abuse is pervasive, with consistent estimates across reviews and epidemiology at up to 20 % for girls and up to 15 % for boys; the values are in line with additional online exposure to child sexual abuse materials (CSAM). The 1989... read more 

Disaggregating Middle Eastern and North African Populations in Mortality Records to Better Understand COVID-19 Inequalities in Virginia.

Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities
Many ethno-racial minority populations had disproportionately high rates of COVID-19 infection and mortality during the initial years of the pandemic, but it is currently unclear whether Middle Eastern and North African populations in the USA experie... read more 

Toward Reliable Coronary Heart Disease Prediction: Integrating Multi-source Data with Ensemble Machine Learning.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Coronary heart disease is one of the leading causes of global death. Early detection and accurate risk assessment are critical for improving patient health and reducing fatality rates. Recently, machine learning has emerged as a powerful approach for... read more 

Automating the Referral of Bone Metastases Patients With and Without the Use of Large Language Models.

Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Bone metastases, affecting more than 4.8% of patients with cancer annually, and particularly spinal metastases require urgent intervention to prevent neurological complications. However, the current process of manually revi... read more 

FTIR spectroscopy imaging coupled with machine learning reveals biochemical changes in the brains of diabetic mice.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Diabetic encephalopathy is a progressive complication of type 2 diabetes, yet its region-specific biochemical changes remain unclear. In this study, we applied Fourier Transform Infrared Microspectroscopy (FTIRM) to assess metabolic alterations in th... read more 

Detection of aging-induced vascular remodeling based on Raman imaging and deep learning.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Vascular aging-related remodeling is a common pathological basis for many chronic diseases, so early detection of physical arterial aging is important for their prevention and control. Existing staining methods can only analyze a limited number of ti... read more 

Hematopathology Practice in the Digital Era: What has Changed?

International journal of laboratory hematology
Hematopathology workflows are complex, since they include numerous data points necessary for guiding further testing, diagnosis, and patient management. The workflows start with complete blood cell counts, with subsequent morphologic evaluation of pe... read more