Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 871 to 880 of 160,607 articles

DeQA-Doc: Adapting DeQA-Score to Document Image Quality Assessment

arXiv
Document quality assessment is critical for a wide range of applications including document digitization, OCR, and archival. However, existing approaches often struggle to provide accurate and robust quality scores, limiting their applicability in ... read more 

From Variability To Accuracy: Conditional Bernoulli Diffusion Models with Consensus-Driven Correction for Thin Structure Segmentation

arXiv
Accurate segmentation of orbital bones in facial computed tomography (CT) images is essential for the creation of customized implants for reconstruction of defected orbital bones, particularly challenging due to the ambiguous boundaries and thin st... read more 

AutoPartGen: Autogressive 3D Part Generation and Discovery

arXiv
We introduce AutoPartGen, a model that generates objects composed of 3D parts in an autoregressive manner. This model can take as input an image of an object, 2D masks of the object's parts, or an existing 3D object, and generate a corresponding co... read more 

Graph Convolutional Neural Network-Enabled Frontier Molecular Orbital Prediction: A Case Study with Neurotransmitters and Antidepressants.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
With the advancement of artificial intelligence-embedded methodologies, their application to predict fundamental molecular properties has become increasingly prevalent. In this study, a graph convolutional neural network fingerprint-enabled artificia... read more 

The application of super-resolution ultrasound radiomics models in predicting the failure of conservative treatment for ectopic pregnancy.

Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E
BACKGROUND: Conservative treatment remains a viable option for selected patients with ectopic pregnancy (EP), but failure may lead to rupture and serious complications. Currently, serum β-hCG is the main predictor for treatment outcomes, yet its accu... read more 

Early Detection of Furniture-Infesting Wood-Boring Beetles Using CNN-LSTM Networks and MFCC-Based Acoustic Features

arXiv
Structural pests, such as termites, pose a serious threat to wooden buildings, resulting in significant economic losses due to their hidden and progressive damage. Traditional detection methods, such as visual inspections and chemical treatments, a... read more 

Machine learning analysis of drug solubility via green approach to enhance drug solubility for poor soluble medications in continuous manufacturing.

Scientific reports
The development of continuous pharmaceutical manufacturing is crucial and can be analyzed via advanced computational models. Machine learning is a strong computational paradigm that can be integrated into a continuous process to enhance the drugs' so... read more 

Integrative radiomics of intra- and peri-tumoral features for enhanced risk prediction in thymic tumors: a multimodal analysis of tumor microenvironment contributions.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to explore the role of intra- and peri-tumoral radiomics features in tumor risk prediction, with a particular focus on the impact of peri-tumoral characteristics on the tumor microenvironment. read more 

Integrative habitat analysis and multi-instance deep learning for predictive model of PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy efficacy in NSCLC patients: a dual-center retrospective study.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy represents the primary treatment for advanced NSCLC patients; however, response rates to this therapy vary among individuals. This dual-center study aimed to integrate habitat radiomics and multi-instance deep lea... read more 

From Neck to Head: Bio-Impedance Sensing for Head Pose Estimation

arXiv
We present NeckSense, a novel wearable system for head pose tracking that leverages multi-channel bio-impedance sensing with soft, dry electrodes embedded in a lightweight, necklace-style form factor. NeckSense captures dynamic changes in tissue im... read more