AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Biology direct

Showing 11 to 20 of 25 articles

Deep learning-assisted high-content screening identifies isoliquiritigenin as an inhibitor of DNA double-strand breaks for preventing doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: Anthracyclines including doxorubicin are essential components of many cancer chemotherapy regimens, but their cardiotoxicity severely limits their use. New strategies for treating anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity (AIC) are still neede...

A novel gene selection method for gene expression data for the task of cancer type classification.

Biology direct
Cancer is a poligenetic disease with each cancer type having a different mutation profile. Genomic data can be utilized to detect these profiles and to diagnose and differentiate cancer types. Variant calling provide mutation information. Gene expres...

Prediction and mechanistic analysis of drug-induced liver injury (DILI) based on chemical structure.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a major safety concern characterized by a complex and diverse pathogenesis. In order to identify DILI early in drug development, a better understanding of the injury and models with better predictivity ...

An ensemble learning approach for modeling the systems biology of drug-induced injury.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is an adverse reaction caused by the intake of drugs of common use that produces liver damage. The impact of DILI is estimated to affect around 20 in 100,000 inhabitants worldwide each year. Despite being ...

Integration of human cell lines gene expression and chemical properties of drugs for Drug Induced Liver Injury prediction.

Biology direct
MOTIVATION: Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one of the primary problems in drug development. Early prediction of DILI can bring a significant reduction in the cost of clinical trials. In this work we examined whether occurrence of DILI can be pre...

Unraveling city-specific signature and identifying sample origin locations for the data from CAMDA MetaSUB challenge.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: Composition of microbial communities can be location-specific, and the different abundance of taxon within location could help us to unravel city-specific signature and predict the sample origin locations accurately. In this study, the wh...

Systematic evaluation of supervised machine learning for sample origin prediction using metagenomic sequencing data.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: The advent of metagenomic sequencing provides microbial abundance patterns that can be leveraged for sample origin prediction. Supervised machine learning classification approaches have been reported to predict sample origin accurately wh...

A machine learning framework to determine geolocations from metagenomic profiling.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: Studies on metagenomic data of environmental microbial samples found that microbial communities seem to be geolocation-specific, and the microbiome abundance profile can be a differentiating feature to identify samples' geolocations. In t...

Predictability of drug-induced liver injury by machine learning.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a major concern in drug development, as hepatotoxicity may not be apparent at early stages but can lead to life threatening consequences. The ability to predict DILI from in vitro data would be a crucia...

Antibiotic resistance and metabolic profiles as functional biomarkers that accurately predict the geographic origin of city metagenomics samples.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: The availability of hundreds of city microbiome profiles allows the development of increasingly accurate predictors of the origin of a sample based on its microbiota composition. Typical microbiome studies involve the analysis of bacteria...