AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Journal of biomedical informatics

Showing 31 to 40 of 650 articles

Novel machine learning model for predicting cancer drugs' susceptibilities and discovering novel treatments.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Timely treatment is crucial for cancer patients, so it's important to administer the appropriate treatment as soon as possible. Because individuals can respond differently to a given drug due to their unique genomic profiles...

Coherence and comprehensibility: Large language models predict lay understanding of health-related content.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Health literacy is a prerequisite to informed health-related decision making. To facilitate understanding of information, text should be presented at an appropriate reading level for the reader. Cognitive studies suggest that the coherence of a text ...

Enhancing suicidal behavior detection in EHRs: A multi-label NLP framework with transformer models and semantic retrieval-based annotation.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Suicide is a leading cause of death worldwide, making early identification of suicidal behaviors crucial for clinicians. Current Natural Language Processing (NLP) approaches for identifying suicidal behaviors in Electronic Health Records ...

How to identify patient perception of AI voice robots in the follow-up scenario? A multimodal identity perception method based on deep learning.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVES: Post-discharge follow-up stands as a critical component of post-diagnosis management, and the constraints of healthcare resources impede comprehensive manual follow-up. However, patients are less cooperative with AI follow-up calls or may...

A multimodal approach for few-shot biomedical named entity recognition in low-resource languages.

Journal of biomedical informatics
In this study, we revisit named entity recognition (NER) in the biomedical domain from a multimodal perspective, with a particular focus on applications in low-resource languages. Existing research primarily relies on unimodal methods for NER, which ...

Biomedical document-level relation extraction with thematic capture and localized entity pooling.

Journal of biomedical informatics
In contrast to sentence-level relational extraction, document-level relation extraction poses greater challenges as a document typically contains multiple entities, and one entity may be associated with multiple other entities. Existing methods often...

Structural analysis and intelligent classification of clinical trial eligibility criteria based on deep learning and medical text mining.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To enhance the efficiency, quality, and innovation capability of clinical trials, this paper introduces a novel model called CTEC-AC (Clinical Trial Eligibility Criteria Automatic Classification), aimed at structuring clinical trial eligib...

Early multi-cancer detection through deep learning: An anomaly detection approach using Variational Autoencoder.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Cancer is a disease that causes many deaths worldwide. The treatment of cancer is first and foremost a matter of detection, a treatment that is most effective when the disease is detected at an early stage. With the evolution of technology, several c...

Machine learning approaches for the discovery of clinical pathways from patient data: A systematic review.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Clinical pathways are sequences of events followed during the clinical care of a group of patients who meet pre-defined criteria. They have many applications ranging from healthcare evaluation and optimization to clinical decision support...

MultiADE: A Multi-domain benchmark for Adverse Drug Event extraction.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Active adverse event surveillance monitors Adverse Drug Events (ADE) from different data sources, such as electronic health records, medical literature, social media and search engine logs. Over the years, many datasets have been created, ...