AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Neural computation

Showing 41 to 50 of 203 articles

A Real-Time Health 4.0 Framework with Novel Feature Extraction and Classification for Brain-Controlled IoT-Enabled Environments.

Neural computation
In this letter, we propose two novel methods for four-class motor imagery (MI) classification using electroencephalography (EEG). Also, we developed a real-time health 4.0 (H4.0) architecture for brain-controlled internet of things (IoT) enabled envi...

One Step Back, Two Steps Forward: Interference and Learning in Recurrent Neural Networks.

Neural computation
Artificial neural networks, trained to perform cognitive tasks, have recently been used as models for neural recordings from animals performing these tasks. While some progress has been made in performing such comparisons, the evolution of network dy...

A Mechanism for Synaptic Copy Between Neural Circuits.

Neural computation
Cortical oscillations are central to information transfer in neural systems. Significant evidence supports the idea that coincident spike input can allow the neural threshold to be overcome and spikes to be propagated downstream in a circuit. Thus, a...

Sensitivity to Stimulus Irregularity Is Inherent in Neural Networks.

Neural computation
Behavior is controlled by complex neural networks in which neurons process thousands of inputs. However, even short spike trains evoked in a single cortical neuron were demonstrated to be sufficient to influence behavior in vivo. Specifically, irregu...

A New Nonlinear Sparse Component Analysis for a Biologically Plausible Model of Neurons.

Neural computation
It is known that brain can create a sparse representation of the environment in both sensory and mnemonic forms (Olshausen & Field, 2004). Such sparse representation can be combined in downstream areas to create rich multisensory responses to support...

Learning with Precise Spike Times: A New Decoding Algorithm for Liquid State Machines.

Neural computation
There is extensive evidence that biological neural networks encode information in the precise timing of the spikes generated and transmitted by neurons, which offers several advantages over rate-based codes. Here we adopt a vector space formulation o...

Variable Selection for Nonparametric Learning with Power Series Kernels.

Neural computation
In this letter, we propose a variable selection method for general nonparametric kernel-based estimation. The proposed method consists of two-stage estimation: (1) construct a consistent estimator of the target function, and (2) approximate the estim...

Approximating the Architecture of Visual Cortex in a Convolutional Network.

Neural computation
Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have certain structural, mechanistic, representational, and functional parallels with primate visual cortex and also many differences. However, perhaps some of the differences can be reconciled. This study de...

Learning Compositional Representations of Interacting Systems with Restricted Boltzmann Machines: Comparative Study of Lattice Proteins.

Neural computation
A restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) is an unsupervised machine learning bipartite graphical model that jointly learns a probability distribution over data and extracts their relevant statistical features. RBMs were recently proposed for characterizi...

When Not to Classify: Anomaly Detection of Attacks (ADA) on DNN Classifiers at Test Time.

Neural computation
A significant threat to the recent, wide deployment of machine learning-based systems, including deep neural networks (DNNs), is adversarial learning attacks. The main focus here is on evasion attacks against DNN-based classifiers at test time. While...