AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Neuroscience

Showing 21 to 30 of 41 articles

Prediction of anhedonia in patients with first-episode schizophrenia using a Wavelet-ALFF-based Support vector regression model.

Neuroscience
Anhedonia is one of the core features of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia and can be extremely burdensome. Our study applied resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)-based support vector regression (SVR) to predict anhedonia i...

Altered dynamic large-scale brain networks and combined machine learning in primary angle-closure glaucoma.

Neuroscience
Primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) is a severe and irreversible blinding eye disease characterized by progressive retinal ganglion cell death. However, prior research has predominantly focused on static brain activity changes, neglecting the explo...

EEG-VTTCNet: A loss joint training model based on the vision transformer and the temporal convolution network for EEG-based motor imagery classification.

Neuroscience
Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a technology that directly connects signals between the human brain and a computer or other external device. Motor imagery electroencephalographic (MI-EEG) signals are considered a promising paradigm for BCI systems,...

Abnormal Brachial Plexus Differentiation from Routine Magnetic Resonance Imaging: An AI-based Approach.

Neuroscience
Automatic abnormality identification of brachial plexus (BP) from normal magnetic resonance imaging to localize and identify a neurologic injury in clinical practice (MRI) is still a novel topic in brachial plexopathy. This study developed and evalua...

Utilizing Siamese 4D-AlzNet and Transfer Learning to Identify Stages of Alzheimer's Disease.

Neuroscience
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the general form of dementia, leading to a progressive neurological disorder characterized by memory loss due to brain cell damage. Artificial Intelligence (AI) assists in the early identification and prediction of AD pati...

Improving Alzheimer Diagnoses With An Interpretable Deep Learning Framework: Including Neuropsychiatric Symptoms.

Neuroscience
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the progressive cognitive decline. Among the various clinical symptoms, neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) commonly occur during the course of AD. Previous researches ha...

A Single Model Deep Learning Approach for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis.

Neuroscience
Early and accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its prodromal period mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is essential for the delayed disease progression and the improved quality of patients' life. The emerging computer-aided diagnostic meth...

Abnormal Degree Centrality as a Potential Imaging Biomarker for Right Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: A Resting-state Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study and Support Vector Machine Analysis.

Neuroscience
Previous studies have reported altered neuroimaging features in right temporal lobe epilepsy (rTLE). However, the alterations in degree centrality (DC) as a diagnostic method for rTLE have not been reported. Therefore, we aimed to explore abnormaliti...

Learning Spatial-Spectral-Temporal EEG Representations with Deep Attentive-Recurrent-Convolutional Neural Networks for Pain Intensity Assessment.

Neuroscience
Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based quantitative pain measurement is valuable in the field of clinical pain treatment, providing objective pain intensity assessment especially for nonverbal patients who are unable to self-report. At present, a key chall...

Parallel and Recurrent Cascade Models as a Unifying Force for Understanding Subcellular Computation.

Neuroscience
Neurons are very complicated computational devices, incorporating numerous non-linear processes, particularly in their dendrites. Biophysical models capture these processes directly by explicitly modelling physiological variables, such as ion channel...