AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 731 to 740 of 5361 articles

Development and validation of machine learning models for predicting extubation failure in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a retrospective study.

Scientific reports Mar 12, 2025
Patients with multiple comorbidities and those undergoing complex cardiac surgery may experience extubation failure and reintubation. The aim of this study was to establish an extubation prediction model using explainable machine learning and identif...
Aged Algorithms Humans Male Retrospective Studies Cardiac Surgical Procedures Middle Aged Machine Learning Female Airway Extubation
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Investigating the increase in the specialized performance of athletes using artificial neural network (ANN) exercises.

Scientific reports Mar 12, 2025
Badminton, a dynamic and fast-paced racket sport, demands a unique combination of physical, technical, and cognitive abilities from its players. This study investigates the impact of a tailored core strength training program on the specialized perfor...
Young Adult Racquet Sports Humans Adult Resistance Training Male Athletic Performance Neural Networks, Computer Athletes Female
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FPGA implementation of a complete digital spiking silicon neuron for circuit design and network approach.

Scientific reports Mar 12, 2025
When attempting to replicate the same biological spiking neuron model actions of the human brain, the spiking neuron model methodology and hardware realization design for the nervous system of the brain are crucial considerations. This work provides ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Neurons Silicon Models, Neurological Action Potentials
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Machine learning analysis of integrated ABP and PPG signals towards early detection of coronary artery disease.

Scientific reports Mar 12, 2025
Every year, Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) claims lives of over a million people. CAD occurs when the coronary arteries, responsible for supplying oxygenated blood to the heart, get occluded due to plaque deposits on their inner walls. The most critic...
Machine Learning Female Aged Male Middle Aged Photoplethysmography Early Diagnosis Humans Arterial Pressure Blood Pressure Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Coronary Artery Disease
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Disease detection on exterior surfaces of buildings using deep learning in China.

Scientific reports Mar 12, 2025
Urban infrastructure, particularly in ageing cities, faces significant challenges in maintaining building aesthetics and structural integrity. Traditional methods for detecting diseases on building exteriors, such as manual inspections, are often ine...
Deep Learning Humans China Cities
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Zebrafish identification with deep CNN and ViT architectures using a rolling training window.

Scientific reports Mar 12, 2025
Zebrafish are widely used in vertebrate studies, yet minimally invasive individual tracking and identification in the lab setting remain challenging due to complex and time-variable conditions. Advancements in machine learning, particularly neural ne...
Zebrafish Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Animals
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Deep learning based automatic quantification of aortic valve calcification on contrast enhanced coronary CT angiography.

Scientific reports Mar 12, 2025
Quantifying aortic valve calcification is critical for assessing the severity of aortic stenosis, predicting cardiovascular risk, and guiding treatment decisions. This study evaluated the feasibility of a deep learning-based automatic quantification ...
Humans Retrospective Studies Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Computed Tomography Angiography Aortic Valve Stenosis Aortic Valve Coronary Angiography Contrast Media Calcinosis
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Development of hybrid robust model based on computational modeling and machine learning for analysis of drug sorption onto porous adsorbents.

Scientific reports Mar 12, 2025
This study investigates the utilization of three regression models, i.e., Kernel Ridge Regression (KRR), nu-Support Vector Regression ([Formula: see text]-SVR), and Polynomial Regression (PR) for the purpose of forecasting the concentration (C) of a ...
Pharmaceutical Preparations Machine Learning Algorithms Computer Simulation Adsorption Porosity
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A comprehensive interpretable machine learning framework for mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Scientific reports Mar 11, 2025
An interpretable machine learning (ML) framework is introduced to enhance the diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) by ensuring robustness of the ML models' interpretations. The dataset used comprises volumetric me...
Neuroimaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging Alzheimer Disease Brain Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Cognitive Dysfunction Humans Machine Learning
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Utilizing SMOTE-TomekLink and machine learning to construct a predictive model for elderly medical and daily care services demand.

Scientific reports Mar 11, 2025
This study aims to construct a prediction model for the demand for medical and daily care services of the elderly and to explore the factors that affect the demand for medical and daily care services of the elderly. In this study, a questionnaire sur...
Algorithms Female Aged Humans Machine Learning ROC Curve Aged, 80 and over Health Services Needs and Demand Male Health Services for the Aged Surveys and Questionnaires
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