AI Medical Compendium Journal:
The British journal of ophthalmology

Showing 11 to 20 of 77 articles

Medical education with large language models in ophthalmology: custom instructions and enhanced retrieval capabilities.

The British journal of ophthalmology
Foundation models are the next generation of artificial intelligence that has the potential to provide novel use cases for healthcare. Large language models (LLMs), a type of foundation model, are capable of language comprehension and the ability to ...

Creating realistic anterior segment optical coherence tomography images using generative adversarial networks.

The British journal of ophthalmology
AIMS: To develop a generative adversarial network (GAN) capable of generating realistic high-resolution anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) images.

Using artificial intelligence to improve human performance: efficient retinal disease detection training with synthetic images.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging diagnostics has huge potential, but human judgement is still indispensable. We propose an AI-aided teaching method that leverages generative AI to train students on many images while preserv...

Assessing the medical reasoning skills of GPT-4 in complex ophthalmology cases.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND/AIMS: This study assesses the proficiency of Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT)-4 in answering questions about complex clinical ophthalmology cases.

Deep learning model for extensive smartphone-based diagnosis and triage of cataracts and multiple corneal diseases.

The British journal of ophthalmology
AIM: To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm that diagnoses cataracts/corneal diseases from multiple conditions using smartphone images.

Performance of ChatGPT and Bard on the official part 1 FRCOphth practice questions.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT), a large language model by OpenAI, and Bard, Google's artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot, have been evaluated in various contexts. This study aims to assess these models' proficiency in ...

Capabilities of GPT-4 in ophthalmology: an analysis of model entropy and progress towards human-level medical question answering.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: Evidence on the performance of Generative Pre-trained Transformer 4 (GPT-4), a large language model (LLM), in the ophthalmology question-answering domain is needed.

Developing a privacy-preserving deep learning model for glaucoma detection: a multicentre study with federated learning.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL) is promising to detect glaucoma. However, patients' privacy and data security are major concerns when pooling all data for model development. We developed a privacy-preserving DL model using the federated learning (FL) ...