AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Slit Lamp Microscopy

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Dense anatomical annotation of slit-lamp images improves the performance of deep learning for the diagnosis of ophthalmic disorders.

Nature biomedical engineering
The development of artificial intelligence algorithms typically demands abundant high-quality data. In medicine, the datasets that are required to train the algorithms are often collected for a single task, such as image-level classification. Here, w...

Objective evaluation of allergic conjunctival disease (with a focus on the application of artificial intelligence technology).

Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology
We have summarized the past efforts and results of objective measurement methods for conjunctival hyperemia classification. Severity classification using conjunctival blood vessel occupancy rate, ocular surface temperature analysis, and artificial in...

Screening and identifying hepatobiliary diseases through deep learning using ocular images: a prospective, multicentre study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Ocular changes are traditionally associated with only a few hepatobiliary diseases. These changes are non-specific and have a low detection rate, limiting their potential use as clinically independent diagnostic features. Therefore, we ai...

Determination of probability of causative pathogen in infectious keratitis using deep learning algorithm of slit-lamp images.

Scientific reports
Corneal opacities are important causes of blindness, and their major etiology is infectious keratitis. Slit-lamp examinations are commonly used to determine the causative pathogen; however, their diagnostic accuracy is low even for experienced ophtha...

Automated Measurement and Three-Dimensional Fitting of Corneal Ulcerations and Erosions via AI-Based Image Analysis.

Current eye research
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI)-tools hold great potential to compensate for missing resources in health-care systems but often fail to be implemented in clinical routine. Intriguingly, no-code and low-code technologies allow clinicians to deve...

Detecting the corneal neovascularisation area using artificial intelligence.

The British journal of ophthalmology
AIMS: To create and assess the performance of an artificial intelligence-based image analysis tool for the measurement and quantification of the corneal neovascularisation (CoNV) area.

Use of explainable AI on slit-lamp images of anterior surface of eyes to diagnose allergic conjunctival diseases.

Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a promising new technology that has the potential of diagnosing allergic conjunctival diseases (ACDs). However, its development is slowed by the absence of a tailored image database and explainable AI model...

Deep learning model for extensive smartphone-based diagnosis and triage of cataracts and multiple corneal diseases.

The British journal of ophthalmology
AIM: To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm that diagnoses cataracts/corneal diseases from multiple conditions using smartphone images.