AI Medical Compendium Journal:
The Journal of experimental biology

Showing 1 to 10 of 18 articles

Automatic identification of the endangered hawksbill sea turtle behavior using deep learning and cross-species transfer learning.

The Journal of experimental biology
The accelerometer, an onboard sensor, enables remote monitoring of animal posture and movement, allowing researchers to deduce behaviors. Despite the automated analysis capabilities provided by deep learning, data scarcity remains a challenge in ecol...

Dev-ResNet: automated developmental event detection using deep learning.

The Journal of experimental biology
Delineating developmental events is central to experimental research using early life stages, permitting widespread identification of changes in event timing between species and environments. Yet, identifying developmental events is incredibly challe...

Integration of feedforward and feedback control in the neuromechanics of vertebrate locomotion: a review of experimental, simulation and robotic studies.

The Journal of experimental biology
Animal locomotion is the result of complex and multi-layered interactions between the nervous system, the musculo-skeletal system and the environment. Decoding the underlying mechanisms requires an integrative approach. Comparative experimental biolo...

Jumping over fences: why field- and laboratory-based biomechanical studies can and should learn from each other.

The Journal of experimental biology
Locomotor biomechanics faces a core trade-off between laboratory-based and field-based studies. Laboratory conditions offer control over confounding factors, repeatability, and reduced technological challenges, but limit the diversity of animals and ...

Chasing the cheetah: how field biomechanics has evolved to keep up with the fastest land animal.

The Journal of experimental biology
Studying the motion of cheetahs - especially in the wild - is a technically challenging endeavour that pushes the limits of field biomechanics methodology. Consequently, it provides an interesting example of the scientific symbiosis that exists betwe...

Robotic communication with ants.

The Journal of experimental biology
We used a robotic gantry to test the hypothesis that tandem running in the ant Temnothorax albipennis can be successful in the absence of trail laying by the leader. Pheromone glands were placed on a pin attached to a gantry. This set-up substituted ...

Cockroaches adjust body and appendages to traverse cluttered large obstacles.

The Journal of experimental biology
To traverse complex terrain, animals often transition between locomotor modes. It is well known that locomotor transitions can be induced by switching in neural control circuits or driven by a need to minimize metabolic energetic cost. Recent work re...

Design of a robotic zebra finch for experimental studies on developmental song learning.

The Journal of experimental biology
Birdsong learning has been consolidated as the model system of choice for exploring the biological substrates of vocal learning. In the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata), only males sing and they develop their song during a sensitive period in early ...

Generation of propulsive force via vertical undulations in snakes.

The Journal of experimental biology
Lateral undulation is the most widespread mode of terrestrial vertebrate limbless locomotion, in which posteriorly propagating horizontal waves press against environmental asperities (e.g. grass, rocks) and generate propulsive reaction forces. We hyp...

Comparing context-dependent call sequences employing machine learning methods: an indication of syntactic structure of greater horseshoe bats.

The Journal of experimental biology
For analysis of vocal syntax, accurate classification of call sequence structures in different behavioural contexts is essential. However, an effective, intelligent program for classifying call sequences from numerous recorded sound files is still la...