AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Review on Epileptic Seizure Prediction: Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Epileptic seizures occur due to brain abnormalities that can indirectly affect patient's health. It occurs abruptly without any symptoms and thus increases the mortality rate of humans. Almost 1% of world's population suffers from epileptic seizures....

AI in health and medicine.

Nature medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to broadly reshape medicine, potentially improving the experiences of both clinicians and patients. We discuss key findings from a 2-year weekly effort to track and share key developments in medical AI. We cover...

Variational quantum classifiers through the lens of the Hessian.

PloS one
In quantum computing, the variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) are well suited for finding optimal combinations of things in specific applications ranging from chemistry all the way to finance. The training of VQAs with gradient descent optimization...

CRBPDL: Identification of circRNA-RBP interaction sites using an ensemble neural network approach.

PLoS computational biology
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are non-coding RNAs with a special circular structure produced formed by the reverse splicing mechanism. Increasing evidence shows that circular RNAs can directly bind to RNA-binding proteins (RBP) and play an important role ...

Credit card fraud detection using a hierarchical behavior-knowledge space model.

PloS one
With the advancement in machine learning, researchers continue to devise and implement effective intelligent methods for fraud detection in the financial sector. Indeed, credit card fraud leads to billions of dollars in losses for merchants every yea...

Neural network-based adaptive global sliding mode MPPT controller design for stand-alone photovoltaic systems.

PloS one
The increasing energy demand and the target to reduce environmental pollution make it essential to use efficient and environment-friendly renewable energy systems. One of these systems is the Photovoltaic (PV) system which generates energy subject to...

Insights into cell classification based on combination of multiple cellular mechanical phenotypes by using machine learning algorithm.

Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials
Although cellular elastic property (CEP, also known as cellular elastic modulus) has been frequently reported as a biomarker to distinguish some cancerous cells from their benign counterparts, it cannot be adopted as a universal hallmark to be applie...

Assessment of Skin Toxicity in an in Vitro Reconstituted Human Epidermis Model Using Deep Learning.

The American journal of pathology
Skin toxicity is a common safety concern associated with drugs that inhibit epidermal growth factor receptors as well as other targets involved in epidermal growth and differentiation. Recently, the use of a three-dimensional reconstructed human epid...

Artificial intelligence: A promising frontier in bladder cancer diagnosis and outcome prediction.

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
Bladder cancer (BCa) is the most common malignancy of the urinary tract and the most expensive malignancy to treat over the patients' lifetime. In recent years a number of studies have utilized Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms to perform certa...

Colon tissue image segmentation with MWSI-NET.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Developments in deep learning have resulted in computer-aided diagnosis for many types of cancer. Previously, pathologists manually performed the labeling work in the analysis of colon tissues, which is both time-consuming and labor-intensive. Result...