AIMC Topic: Epidermis

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Machine-Learning Mental-Fatigue-Measuring μm-Thick Elastic Epidermal Electronics (MMMEEE).

Nano letters
Electrophysiological (EP) signals are key biomarkers for monitoring mental fatigue (MF) and general health, but state-of-the-art wearable EP-based MF monitoring systems are bulky and require user-specific, labeled data. Ultrathin epidermal electrodes...

Assessment of Skin Toxicity in an in Vitro Reconstituted Human Epidermis Model Using Deep Learning.

The American journal of pathology
Skin toxicity is a common safety concern associated with drugs that inhibit epidermal growth factor receptors as well as other targets involved in epidermal growth and differentiation. Recently, the use of a three-dimensional reconstructed human epid...

Line-field confocal optical coherence tomography as a tool for three-dimensional in vivo quantification of healthy epidermis: A pilot study.

Journal of biophotonics
Epidermal three-dimensional (3D) topography/quantification has not been completely characterized yet. The recently developed line-field confocal optical coherence tomography (LC-OCT) provides real-time, high-resolution, in-vivo 3D imaging of the skin...

Dermal epidermal junction detection for full-field optical coherence tomography data of human skin by deep learning.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Full-field optical coherence tomography (FF-OCT) has been developed to obtain three-dimensional (3D) OCT data of human skin for early diagnosis of skin cancer. Detection of dermal epidermal junction (DEJ), where melanomas and basal cell carcinomas or...

Identification of a closed cutaneous injury after mechanical trauma caused by collision.

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)
PURPOSE: Robotics has evolved rapidly in terms of mechanical design and control in the past few years. Collaborative robots that have direct contact with humans are being introduced in various fields, including industrial and medical services. Becaus...

Psoriasis skin biopsy image segmentation using Deep Convolutional Neural Network.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Development of machine assisted tools for automatic analysis of psoriasis skin biopsy image plays an important role in clinical assistance. Development of automatic approach for accurate segmentation of psoriasis skin biopsy...

Preparation of Active On-Demand Antibacterial Hydrogel Epidermis Electrodes Based on Flora Balance Strategy for Intelligent Prostheses.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Hydrogel epidermis electrodes have demonstrated remarkable potential for stable electrophysiological signal acquisition in the field of intelligent prostheses. However, current hydrogel electrodes face challenges in providing on-demand antibacterial ...

Epidermal renewal during the treatment of atopic dermatitis lesions: A study coupling line-field confocal optical coherence tomography with artificial intelligence quantifications: LC-OCT reveals new biological markers of AD.

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)
OBJECTIVE: This study explores the application of Line-field Confocal Optical Coherence Tomography (LC-OCT) imaging coupled with artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms to investigate atopic dermatitis (AD), a common inflammatory dermatosis.

Investigation of stratum corneum cell morphology and content using novel machine-learning image analysis.

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)
BACKGROUND: The morphology and content of stratum corneum (SC) cells provide information on the physiological condition of the skin. Although the morphological and biochemical properties of the SC are known, no method is available to fully access and...

Stratum corneum nanotexture feature detection using deep learning and spatial analysis: a noninvasive tool for skin barrier assessment.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Corneocyte surface nanoscale topography (nanotexture) has recently emerged as a potential biomarker for inflammatory skin diseases, such as atopic dermatitis (AD). This assessment method involves quantifying circular nano-size objects (CN...