International journal of environmental research and public health
Oct 21, 2020
Firefighters require a high level of physical fitness to meet the demands of their job. The correlations and contributions of individual physical health parameters to the tasks of firefighting would enable firefighters to focus on the effects of spec...
Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
Oct 21, 2020
OBJECTIVES: The rRT-PCR test, the current gold standard for the detection of coronavirus disease (COVID-19), presents with known shortcomings, such as long turnaround time, potential shortage of reagents, false-negative rates around 15-20%, and expen...
BACKGROUND: Central lymph node metastasis (CLNM) occurs frequently in patients with papillary thyroid cancer (PTC), but performing prophylactic central lymph node dissection is still controversial. There are no reliable models for predicting CLNM. Th...
We propose a modular architecture for neuromorphic closed-loop control based on bistable relaxation oscillator modules consisting of three spiking neurons each. Like its biological prototypes, this basic component is robust to parameter variation but...
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Oct 20, 2020
Although artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms for diagnosis hold promise for improving care, their safety and effectiveness must be ensured to facilitate wide adoption. Several recently proposed regulatory frameworks provide a solid foundati...
We investigate a latent variable model for multinomial classification inspired by recent capsule architectures for visual object recognition (Sabour, Frosst, & Hinton, 2017). Capsule architectures use vectors of hidden unit activities to encode the p...
Backpropagation (BP) is the cornerstone of today's deep learning algorithms, but it is inefficient partially because of backward locking, which means updating the weights of one layer locks the weight updates in the other layers. Consequently, it is ...
Stemming from information-theoretic learning, the correntropy criterion and its applications to machine learning tasks have been extensively studied and explored. Its application to regression problems leads to the robustness-enhanced regression para...
Recent advances in weakly supervised classification allow us to train a classifier from only positive and unlabeled (PU) data. However, existing PU classification methods typically require an accurate estimate of the class-prior probability, a critic...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Oct 20, 2020
In the present paper, deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) is applied to multilocus protein subcellular localization as it is more suitable for multi-class classification. There are two main problems with this application. First, the appropriate ...
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