AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Evaluation of Semantic Web Technologies for Storing Computable Definitions of Electronic Health Records Phenotyping Algorithms.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Electronic Health Records are electronic data generated during or as a byproduct of routine patient care. Structured, semi-structured and unstructured EHR offer researchers unprecedented phenotypic breadth and depth and have the potential to accelera...

Leveraging existing corpora for de-identification of psychiatric notes using domain adaptation.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
De-identification of clinical notes is a special case of named entity recognition. Supervised machine-learning (ML) algorithms have achieved promising results for this task. However, ML-based de-identification systems often require annotating a large...

Exploiting Unlabeled Texts with Clustering-based Instance Selection for Medical Relation Classification.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Classifying relations between pairs of medical concepts in clinical texts is a crucial task to acquire empirical evidence relevant to patient care. Due to limited labeled data and extremely unbalanced class distributions, medical relation classificat...

The Dependence of Machine Learning on Electronic Medical Record Quality.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
There is growing interest in applying machine learning methods to Electronic Medical Records (EMR). Across different institutions, however, EMR quality can vary widely. This work investigated the impact of this disparity on the performance of three a...

Mining Electronic Health Records to Extract Patient-Centered Outcomes Following Prostate Cancer Treatment.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
The clinical, granular data in electronic health record (EHR) systems provide opportunities to improve patient care using informatics retrieval methods. However, it is well known that many methodological obstacles exist in accessing data within EHRs....

Hybrid Semantic Analysis for Mapping Adverse Drug Reaction Mentions in Tweets to Medical Terminology.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Social networks, such as Twitter, have become important sources for active monitoring of user-reported adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Automatic extraction of ADR information can be crucial for healthcare providers, drug manufacturers, and consumers. ...

Visual Kinship Recognition of Families in the Wild.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
We present the largest database for visual kinship recognition, Families In the Wild (FIW), with over 13,000 family photos of 1,000 family trees with 4-to-38 members. It took only a small team to build FIW with efficient labeling tools and work-flow....

A Theory of Sequence Indexing and Working Memory in Recurrent Neural Networks.

Neural computation
To accommodate structured approaches of neural computation, we propose a class of recurrent neural networks for indexing and storing sequences of symbols or analog data vectors. These networks with randomized input weights and orthogonal recurrent we...

What matters in a transferable neural network model for relation classification in the biomedical domain?

Artificial intelligence in medicine
A lack of sufficient labeled data often limits the applicability of advanced machine learning algorithms to real life problems. However, the efficient use of transfer learning (TL) has been shown to be very useful across domains. TL make use of valua...

Nature Disaster Risk Evaluation with a Group Decision Making Method Based on Incomplete Hesitant Fuzzy Linguistic Preference Relations.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Because the natural disaster system is a very comprehensive and large system, the disaster reduction scheme must rely on risk analysis. Experts' knowledge and experiences play a critical role in disaster risk assessment. The hesitant fuzzy linguistic...