AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Benchmarking YOLOv8 to YOLOv13 for robust hand gesture recognition in human-robot interaction.

Scientific reports
Real-time and accurate hand gesture detection is essential for safe and intuitive Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), enabling robots to interpret non-verbal cues and respond appropriately in dynamic environments. This research evaluates the effectiveness...

Improving bank customer churn prediction with feature reduction using GA.

Scientific reports
Customer churn is one complex problem that all banking institutes struggle to deal with. The increased competition in the industry is forcing the banks to maintain customer loyalty by providing apt services to the demanding customers. Analysing the c...

Revealing new associations between lncRNAs and diseases through cross attention mechanism and multiple level feature fusion.

Scientific reports
Revealing new lncRNA-disease associations (LDAs) is necessary to decipher pathological mechanisms and find new clues of diagnosis and therapy for complex diseases. However, experimental methods for LDA identification need a significant amount of time...

Enhanced wheat crop leaf disease classification using multi-level contrast enhancement and modified vision transformers.

Scientific reports
The integration of advanced tools and techniques has significantly boosted agricultural productivity. Wheat crops, which are vital for global food security, are often susceptible to various bacterial and viral diseases, considerably impacting both yi...

CarbaDetector: a machine learning model for detecting carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales from disk diffusion tests.

Nature communications
Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) are considered among the highest threats to global health by WHO. Their detection is difficult and time-consuming. We developed a random-forest machine learning (ML) model, CarbaDetector, to predict carb...

TF-crossnet: a cross-modal attention fusion network for cardiovascular disease classification using pcg and ecg signals.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Electrocardiogram (ECG) and phonocardiogram (PCG) have emerged as crucial non-invasive and portable diagnostic modalities for early cardiovascular disease (CVD) screening. Despite the individual merits of these signal modalities in CVD detection, sig...

Path planning of locust-inspired jumping robots in obstacle-dense environments using curriculum reinforcement learning.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Biologically-inspired jumping robots have demonstrated remarkable adaptability in complex environments, making them increasingly valuable across various fields. However, effective path planning in obstacle-dense environments for large-scale jumping r...

Applied machine learning for nociceptive pain detection using EEG spectral features.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. This study explores a more reliable method for measuring nociceptive pain induced by laser stimuli from electroencephalography (EEG) signals, addressing the limitations of fixed pain scales by incorporating inter-individual variability in subjectiv...

Enhanced multi-horizon photovoltaic power forecasting: A novel approach integrating ICEEMDAN decomposition with hierarchical frequency neural networks.

PloS one
As a crucial renewable energy source, solar PV power generation drives environmental protection and energy transformation. However, existing forecasting models struggle to accurately capture the complex dynamics of photovoltaic (PV) power, primarily ...

Enhancing sarcasm detection on social media: A comprehensive study using LLMs and BERT with multi-headed attention on SARC.

PloS one
Sarcasm detection in natural language processing (NLP) remains a complex challenge, especially in social media, where contextual clues are often subtle. This study addresses this challenge by leveraging transformer-based models, including BERT, GPT-3...