AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Artificial intelligence in time-lapse system: advances, applications, and future perspectives in reproductive medicine.

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
With the rising demand for in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles, there is a growing need for innovative techniques to optimize procedure outcomes. One such technique is time-lapse system (TLS) for embryo incubation, which minimizes environmental chang...

Feature recognition in multiple CNNs using sEMG images from a prototype comfort test.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
OBJECTIVE: Deep learning-based CNN networks have recently been investigated to solve the problem of body posture recognition based on surface electromyographic signals (sEMG). Influenced by these studies, to develop a combined approach of sEMG and CN...

Real-time motion management in MRI-guided radiotherapy: Current status and AI-enabled prospects.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
MRI-guided radiotherapy (MRIgRT) is a highly complex treatment modality, allowing adaptation to anatomical changes occurring from one treatment day to the other (inter-fractional), but also to motion occurring during a treatment fraction (intra-fract...

MLapRVFL: Protein sequence prediction based on Multi-Laplacian Regularized Random Vector Functional Link.

Computers in biology and medicine
Protein sequence classification is a crucial research field in bioinformatics, playing a vital role in facilitating functional annotation, structure prediction, and gaining a deeper understanding of protein function and interactions. With the rapid d...

Machine learning-based feature selection to search stable microbial biomarkers: application to inflammatory bowel disease.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: Biomarker discovery exploiting feature importance of machine learning has risen recently in the microbiome landscape with its high predictive performance in several disease states. To have a concrete selection among a high number of featu...

Deep learning methods for blood flow reconstruction in a vessel with contrast enhanced x-ray computed tomography.

International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering
The reconstruction of blood velocity in a vessel from contrast enhanced x-ray computed tomography projections is a complex inverse problem. It can be formulated as reconstruction problem with a partial differential equation constraint. A solution can...

[Physical Properties of Small Focal Spot Imaging with Deep Learning Reconstruction in Chest-abdominal Plain CT].

Nihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai zasshi
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to compare the physical properties of small focal spot imaging with deep learning reconstruction (DLR) and small or large focal spot imaging with hybrid iterative reconstruction (IR) in chest-abdominal plain compute...

Technical/Algorithm, Stakeholder, and Society (TASS) barriers to the application of artificial intelligence in medicine: A systematic review.

Journal of biomedical informatics
INTRODUCTION: The use of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly machine learning and predictive analytics, has shown great promise in health care. Despite its strong potential, there has been limited use in health care settings. In this systemati...

Image Denoising of Low-Dose PET Mouse Scans with Deep Learning: Validation Study for Preclinical Imaging Applicability.

Molecular imaging and biology
PURPOSE: Positron emission tomography (PET) image quality can be improved by higher injected activity and/or longer acquisition time, but both may often not be practical in preclinical imaging. Common preclinical radioactive doses (10 MBq) have been ...

Development and validation of artificial intelligence models to predict urinary tract infections and secondary bloodstream infections in adult patients.

Journal of infection and public health
BACKGROUND: Traditional culture methods are time-consuming, making it difficult to utilize the results in the early stage of urinary tract infection (UTI) management, and automated urinalyses alone show insufficient performance for diagnosing UTIs. S...