AIMC Topic: Area Under Curve

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Diagnostic performance of convolutional neural networks for dental sexual dimorphism.

Scientific reports
Convolutional neural networks (CNN) led to important solutions in the field of Computer Vision. More recently, forensic sciences benefited from the resources of artificial intelligence, especially in procedures that normally require operator-dependen...

A Fully Deep Learning Paradigm for Pneumoconiosis Staging on Chest Radiographs.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Pneumoconiosis staging has been a very challenging task, both for certified radiologists and computer-aided detection algorithms. Although deep learning has shown proven advantages in the detection of pneumoconiosis, it remains challenging in pneumoc...

Improving Performance of Breast Lesion Classification Using a ResNet50 Model Optimized with a Novel Attention Mechanism.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
Background: The accurate classification between malignant and benign breast lesions detected on mammograms is a crucial but difficult challenge for reducing false-positive recall rates and improving the efficacy of breast cancer screening. Objective:...

Early Prediction of Diabetes Using an Ensemble of Machine Learning Models.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Diabetes is one of the most rapidly spreading diseases in the world, resulting in an array of significant complications, including cardiovascular disease, kidney failure, diabetic retinopathy, and neuropathy, among others, which contribute to an incr...

Predictive models based on machine learning for bone metastasis in patients with diagnosed colorectal cancer.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence predictive model for predicting the probability of developing BM in CRC patients.

Deep learning captures selective features for discrimination of microsatellite instability from pathologic tissue slides of gastric cancer.

International journal of cancer
Microsatellite instability (MSI) status is an important prognostic marker for various cancers. Furthermore, because immune checkpoint inhibitors are much more effective in tumors with high level of MSI (MSI-H), MSI status is routinely tested in multi...

A machine learning model for classifying G-protein-coupled receptors as agonists or antagonists.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) sense and transmit extracellular signals into the intracellular machinery by regulating G proteins. GPCR malfunctions are associated with a variety of signaling-related diseases, including cancer and di...

Feasibility Study of Constructing a Screening Tool for Adolescent Diabetes Detection Applying Machine Learning Methods.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Prediabetes and diabetes are becoming alarmingly prevalent among adolescents over the past decade. However, an effective screening tool that can assess diabetes risks smoothly is still in its infancy. In order to contribute to such significant gaps, ...

Graph convolutional network based virus-human protein-protein interaction prediction for novel viruses.

Computational biology and chemistry
Computational identification of human-virus protein-protein interactions (PHIs) is a worthwhile step towards understanding infection mechanisms. Analysis of the PHI networks is important for the determination of pathogenic diseases. Prediction of the...

Deep learning predicts resistance to neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally advanced gastric cancer: a multicenter study.

Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association
BACKGROUND: Accurate pre-treatment prediction of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) resistance in patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) is essential for timely surgeries and optimized treatments. We aim to evaluate the effectiveness of de...