AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Deep learning applications for the accurate identification of low-transcriptional activity drugs and their mechanism of actions.

Pharmacological research
Analysis of drug-induced expression profiles facilitated comprehensive understanding of drug properties. However, many compounds exhibit weak transcription responses though they mostly possess definite pharmacological effects. Actually, as a represen...

MVGCNMDA: Multi-view Graph Augmentation Convolutional Network for Uncovering Disease-Related Microbes.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
MOTIVATION: Exploring the interrelationships between microbes and disease can help microbiologists make decisions and plan treatments. Predicting new microbe-disease associations currently relies on biological experiments and domain knowledge, which ...

Prognosis patients with COVID-19 using deep learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: The coronavirus (COVID-19) is a novel pandemic and recently we do not have enough knowledge about the virus behaviour and key performance indicators (KPIs) to assess the mortality risk forecast. However, using a lot of complex and expensi...

Weakly supervised end-to-end artificial intelligence in gastrointestinal endoscopy.

Scientific reports
Artificial intelligence (AI) is widely used to analyze gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy image data. AI has led to several clinically approved algorithms for polyp detection, but application of AI beyond this specific task is limited by the high cost o...

A novel multi-objective medical feature selection compass method for binary classification.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The use of Artificial Intelligence in medical decision support systems has been widely studied. Since a medical decision is frequently the result of a multi-objective optimization problem, a popular challenge combining Artificial Intelligence and Med...

A deep learning-driven low-power, accurate, and portable platform for rapid detection of COVID-19 using reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification.

Scientific reports
This paper presents a deep learning-driven portable, accurate, low-cost, and easy-to-use device to perform Reverse-Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) to facilitate rapid detection of COVID-19. The 3D-printed device-powered...

A deep learning system for prostate cancer diagnosis and grading in whole slide images of core needle biopsies.

Scientific reports
Gleason grading, a risk stratification method for prostate cancer, is subjective and dependent on experience and expertise of the reporting pathologist. Deep Learning (DL) systems have shown promise in enhancing the objectivity and efficiency of Glea...

Enabling Eating Detection in a Free-living Environment: Integrative Engineering and Machine Learning Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Monitoring eating is central to the care of many conditions such as diabetes, eating disorders, heart diseases, and dementia. However, automatic tracking of eating in a free-living environment remains a challenge because of the lack of a ...

Enhancing deep learning based classifiers with inpainting anatomical side markers (L/R markers) for multi-center trials.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The protocol for placing anatomical side markers (L/R markers) in chest radiographs varies from one hospital or department to another. However, the markers have strong signals that can be useful for deep learning-based class...