AIMC Topic: Arousal

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DOSED: A deep learning approach to detect multiple sleep micro-events in EEG signal.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Electroencephalography (EEG) monitors brain activity during sleep and is used to identify sleep disorders. In sleep medicine, clinicians interpret raw EEG signals in so-called sleep stages, which are assigned by experts to every 30s windo...

Using automated computer vision and machine learning to code facial expressions of affect and arousal: Implications for emotion dysregulation research.

Development and psychopathology
As early as infancy, caregivers' facial expressions shape children's behaviors, help them regulate their emotions, and encourage or dissuade their interpersonal agency. In childhood and adolescence, proficiencies in producing and decoding facial expr...

Recognition of Emotions Using Multichannel EEG Data and DBN-GC-Based Ensemble Deep Learning Framework.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Fusing multichannel neurophysiological signals to recognize human emotion states becomes increasingly attractive. The conventional methods ignore the complementarity between time domain characteristics, frequency domain characteristics, and time-freq...

Tracking vigilance fluctuations in real-time: a sliding-window heart rate variability-based machine-learning approach.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Heart rate variability (HRV)-based machine learning models hold promise for real-world vigilance evaluation, yet their real-time applicability is limited by lengthy feature extraction times and reliance on subjective benchmarks. Thi...

Machine Learning Model Combining Ventilatory, Hypoxic, Arousal Domains Across Sleep Better Predicts Adverse Consequences of Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Obstructive sleep apnea(OSA) severity is currently assessed clinically using the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), which is inconsistently associated with short- and long-term outcomes. Ventilatory, hypoxic, and arousal domains are known to exhibit abnorma...

Pupil-Linked Arousal is Predictive of Team Performance in a Virtual Reality (VR) Sensory-Motor Task.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The performance of teams can be significantly affected by the physiological arousal of each team member. Pupil dynamics has been shown to index, among other things, arousal. In this paper, we describe a multi-person virtual reality (VR) based sensory...

Emotional Climate Recognition in Conversations using Peers' Speech-based Bispectral Features and Affect Dynamics.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Emotion recognition in conversations using artificial intelligence (AI) has recently gained a lot of attention, as it can provide additional emotion cues that can be correlated with human social behavior. An extension towards an AI-based emotional cl...

Applying Big Transfer-based classifiers to the DEAP dataset.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Affective brain-computer interfaces are a fast-growing area of research. Accurate estimation of emotional states from physiological signals is of great interest to the fields of psychology and human-computer interaction. The DEAP dataset is one of th...

MEMD-HHT based Emotion Detection from EEG using 3D CNN.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In this study, the Multivariate Empirical Mode Decomposition (MEMD) is applied to multichannel EEG to obtain scale-aligned intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) as input features for emotion detection. The IMFs capture local signal variation related to emo...

Burnout and Depression Detection Using Affective Word List Ratings.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Burnout syndrome and depression are prevalent mental health problems in many societies today. Most existing methods used in clinical intervention and research are based on inventories. Natural Language Processing (NLP) enables new possibilities to au...